NM_020634.3:c.1091G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The NM_020634.3(GDF3):​c.1091G>C​(p.Gly364Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000831 in 1,444,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GDF3
NM_020634.3 missense

Scores

2
5
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.34

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF3 (HGNC:4218): (growth differentiation factor 3) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein plays a role ocular and skeletal development. Mutations in this gene are associated with microphthalmia, coloboma, and skeletal abnormalities in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
GDF3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • isolated anophthalmia-microphthalmia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • isolated Klippel-Feil syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • isolated microphthalmia 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • Klippel-Feil syndrome 3, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22287169).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020634.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GDF3
NM_020634.3
MANE Select
c.1091G>Cp.Gly364Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 2NP_065685.1Q9NR23

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GDF3
ENST00000329913.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1091G>Cp.Gly364Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000331745.3Q9NR23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000831
AC:
12
AN:
1444784
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000111
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
719900
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33144
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26022
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39650
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85926
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53326
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5734
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000100
AC:
11
AN:
1096468
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
1
AN:
59812
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.438
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.014
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.66
N
PhyloP100
4.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.010
B
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.47
Loss of disorder (P = 0.128)
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.63
D
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758777639; hg19: chr12-7842478; API