NM_020708.5:c.2776C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS1_Supporting

The NM_020708.5(SLC12A5):​c.2776C>T​(p.Arg926Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000157 in 1,613,438 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R926Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00023 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC12A5
NM_020708.5 missense

Scores

3
12
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.53

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC12A5 (HGNC:13818): (solute carrier family 12 member 5) K-Cl cotransporters are proteins that lower intracellular chloride concentrations below the electrochemical equilibrium potential. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane K-Cl cotransporter that can function in either a net efflux or influx pathway, depending on the chemical concentration gradients of potassium and chloride. The encoded protein can act as a homomultimer, or as a heteromultimer with other K-Cl cotransporters, to maintain chloride homeostasis in neurons. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]
SLC12A5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 34
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, Ambry Genetics
  • epilepsy of infancy with migrating focal seizures
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 14
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00023 (35/152082) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000507 (21/41402). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000339. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 20 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020708.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC12A5
NM_020708.5
MANE Select
c.2776C>Tp.Arg926Trp
missense
Exon 21 of 26NP_065759.1Q9H2X9-2
SLC12A5
NM_001134771.2
c.2845C>Tp.Arg949Trp
missense
Exon 21 of 26NP_001128243.1Q9H2X9-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC12A5
ENST00000243964.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2776C>Tp.Arg926Trp
missense
Exon 21 of 26ENSP00000243964.4Q9H2X9-2
SLC12A5
ENST00000616202.4
TSL:1
c.613-3469C>T
intron
N/AENSP00000478369.1M4PM71
SLC12A5
ENST00000626937.2
TSL:1
c.510-4587C>T
intron
N/AENSP00000485953.1M4PNC0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000507
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000995
AC:
25
AN:
251210
AF XY:
0.000110
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000149
AC:
218
AN:
1461356
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000146
AC XY:
106
AN XY:
727020
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000329
AC:
11
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000252
AC:
10
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000164
AC:
182
AN:
1111572
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000199
AC:
12
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
24
35
47
59
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000507
AC:
21
AN:
41402
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
10
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000290
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000227
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 34 (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.054
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.77
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
1.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.85
MVP
0.59
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.96
Mutation Taster
=20/80
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370818838; hg19: chr20-44683651; COSMIC: COSV54799178; COSMIC: COSV54799178; API