NM_020806.5:c.963+10G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_020806.5(GPHN):​c.963+10G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0129 in 1,612,282 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 179 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0098 ( 8 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.013 ( 171 hom. )

Consequence

GPHN
NM_020806.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.168

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPHN (HGNC:15465): (gephyrin) This gene encodes a neuronal assembly protein that anchors inhibitory neurotransmitter receptors to the postsynaptic cytoskeleton via high affinity binding to a receptor subunit domain and tubulin dimers. In nonneuronal tissues, the encoded protein is also required for molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene may be associated with the neurological condition hyperplexia and also lead to molybdenum cofactor deficiency. Numerous alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described; however, the full-length nature of all transcript variants is not currently known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GPHN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • sulfite oxidase deficiency due to molybdenum cofactor deficiency type C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • hereditary hyperekplexia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
BP6
Variant 14-66965335-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-66965335-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 466214.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00978 (1487/152122) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0146 (996/68012). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0139. There are 8 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 726 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 8 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GPHNNM_020806.5 linkc.963+10G>A intron_variant Intron 9 of 22 ENST00000478722.6 NP_065857.1 Q9NQX3-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPHNENST00000478722.6 linkc.963+10G>A intron_variant Intron 9 of 22 1 NM_020806.5 ENSP00000417901.1 Q9NQX3-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00979
AC:
1488
AN:
152004
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00244
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00701
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00456
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0146
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0110
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0110
AC:
2761
AN:
251318
AF XY:
0.0116
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00451
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0273
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0134
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0155
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0127
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0132
AC:
19346
AN:
1460160
Hom.:
171
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0133
AC XY:
9664
AN XY:
726514
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00218
AC:
73
AN:
33438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00459
AC:
205
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0275
AC:
719
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00547
AC:
472
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0125
AC:
666
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0168
AC:
97
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0148
AC:
16473
AN:
1110482
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0106
AC:
639
AN:
60332
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
860
1720
2579
3439
4299
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
614
1228
1842
2456
3070
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00978
AC:
1487
AN:
152122
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00976
AC XY:
726
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00243
AC:
101
AN:
41506
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00700
AC:
107
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0222
AC:
77
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000194
AC:
1
AN:
5150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00436
AC:
21
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0148
AC:
156
AN:
10564
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
4
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0146
AC:
996
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
23
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
82
164
245
327
409
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0133
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.00878
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jun 16, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sulfite oxidase deficiency due to molybdenum cofactor deficiency type C Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.72
PhyloP100
0.17
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41310850; hg19: chr14-67432052; API