NM_020822.3:c.26C>A

Variant names:

• chr9-135702284-C-A
• rs771423997
• NM_020822.3:c.26C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_020822.3(KCNT1):​c.26C>A​(p.Thr9Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000249 in 1,609,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T9I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KCNT1 NM_020822.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.619
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

KCNT1 (HGNC:18865): (potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 1) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a sodium-activated potassium channel subunit which is thought to function in ion conductance and developmental signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene cause the early-onset epileptic disorders, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy and autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

SOHLH1 (HGNC:27845): (spermatogenesis and oogenesis specific basic helix-loop-helix 1) This gene encodes one of testis-specific transcription factors which are essential for spermatogenesis, oogenesis and folliculogenesis. This gene is located on chromosome 9. Mutations in this gene are associated with nonobstructive azoospermia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

SOHLH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• spermatogenic failure 32

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia
• ovarian dysgenesis 5

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hypogonadism

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.074186146).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020822.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KCNT1	NM_020822.3	MANE Select	c.26C>A	p.Thr9Asn	missense	Exon 1 of 31	NP_065873.2	Q5JUK3-3
	KCNT1	NM_001272003.2		c.26C>A	p.Thr9Asn	missense	Exon 1 of 31	NP_001258932.1	Q5JUK3-4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KCNT1	ENST00000371757.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.26C>A	p.Thr9Asn	missense	Exon 1 of 31	ENSP00000360822.2	Q5JUK3-3
	KCNT1	ENST00000460750.5	TSL:1	n.26C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 32	ENSP00000418777.1	F8WC49
	KCNT1	ENST00000487664.5	TSL:5	c.26C>A	p.Thr9Asn	missense	Exon 1 of 32	ENSP00000417851.2	Q5JUK3-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 151922 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00318

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000206 AC: 3 AN: 1457146 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000414 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 724878

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33182

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44548

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25972

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39442

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86116

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 51850

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5716

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1110156

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60164

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 151922 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74204

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41358

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15270

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5150

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10608

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00318 AC: 1 AN: 314

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67932

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2080

Alfa AF: 0.0000283 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14;C3554306:Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.080
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.41	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.82
CADD	Benign	4.8
DANN	Benign	0.84
Eigen	Benign	-1.2
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.3
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.034	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.40	T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.32	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.074	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
PhyloP100		-0.62
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.63	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.31	N
REVEL	Benign	0.065
Sift	Benign	0.12	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.046	D
Vest4		0.097
MutPred		0.16		Loss of phosphorylation at T9 (P = 0.0058)
MVP		0.030
MPC		0.72
ClinPred		0.039	T
GERP RS		1.3
PromoterAI		-0.035	Neutral
gMVP		0.15
Mutation Taster		=95/5	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771423997; hg19: chr9-138594130;