Genetic Variant NM_020964.3:c.1399C>T (chr18-45949582-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-21 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_020964.3(EPG5):c.1399C>T(p.Leu467Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00917 in 1,606,370 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 114 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L467L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0075 ( 9 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0093 ( 105 hom. )

Consequence

EPG5
NM_020964.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.28

Variant links:

Genes affected

EPG5 (HGNC:29331): (ectopic P-granules 5 autophagy tethering factor) This gene encodes a large coiled coil domain-containing protein that functions in autophagy during starvation conditions. Mutations in this gene cause Vici syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

EPG5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.53).

BP6

Variant 18-45949582-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-45949582-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 534615.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.28 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00753 (1145/152118) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0139 (67/4820). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0112. There are 9 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 544 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 9 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EPG5	NM_020964.3 link	c.1399C>T	p.Leu467Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 44	ENST00000282041.11	NP_066015.2	Q9HCE0-1Q9BTI0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EPG5	ENST00000282041.11 link	c.1399C>T	p.Leu467Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 44	1	NM_020964.3	ENSP00000282041.4		Q9HCE0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00754

AC:

1146

AN:

151998

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00222

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00780

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.0285

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.0137

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00227

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.0481

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0104

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.0105

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00882

AC:

2195

AN:

248792

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00976

AC XY:

1317

AN XY:

134984

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00239

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00492

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0273

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0139

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00176

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0105

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.0116

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00934

AC:

13578

AN:

1454252

Hom.:

105

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00973

AC XY:

7045

AN XY:

723868

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00201

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00540

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0270

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0150

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00219

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00935

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0106

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00753

AC:

1145

AN:

152118

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00731

AC XY:

544

AN XY:

74368

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00222

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00779

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.0285

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.0139

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00227

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0104

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00996

Alfa

AF:

0.0103

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00841

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00722

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:3

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: not provided

- -

Apr 01, 2025

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

EPG5: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

Jun 11, 2021

GeneDx

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Vici syndrome

Benign:1

Feb 03, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.53

CADD

Benign

2.4

DANN

Benign

0.50

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over