NM_021027.3:c.28C>T

Variant names:

• chr2-233671962-C-T
• rs1413995166
• NM_021027.3:c.28C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_021027.3(UGT1A9):​c.28C>T​(p.Leu10Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,354 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L10I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: UGT1A9 NM_021027.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.212
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

UGT1A9 (HGNC:12541): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A9) This gene encodes a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme of the glucuronidation pathway that transforms small lipophilic molecules, such as steroids, bilirubin, hormones, and drugs, into water-soluble, excretable metabolites. This gene is part of a complex locus that encodes several UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The locus includes thirteen unique alternate first exons followed by four common exons. Four of the alternate first exons are considered pseudogenes. Each of the remaining nine 5' exons may be spliced to the four common exons, resulting in nine proteins with different N-termini and identical C-termini. Each first exon encodes the substrate binding site, and is regulated by its own promoter. The enzyme encoded by this gene is active on phenols. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

UGT1A10 (HGNC:12531): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A10) This gene encodes a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme of the glucuronidation pathway that transforms small lipophilic molecules, such as steroids, bilirubin, hormones, and drugs, into water-soluble, excretable metabolites. This gene is part of a complex locus that encodes several UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The locus includes thirteen unique alternate first exons followed by four common exons. Four of the alternate first exons are considered pseudogenes. Each of the remaining nine 5' exons may be spliced to the four common exons, resulting in nine proteins with different N-termini and identical C-termini. Each first exon encodes the substrate binding site, and is regulated by its own promoter. The enzyme encoded by this gene has glucuronidase activity on mycophenolic acid, coumarins, and quinolines. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

UGT1A8 (HGNC:12540): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A8) This gene encodes a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme of the glucuronidation pathway that transforms small lipophilic molecules, such as steroids, bilirubin, hormones, and drugs, into water-soluble, excretable metabolites. This gene is part of a complex locus that encodes several UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The locus includes thirteen unique alternate first exons followed by four common exons. Four of the alternate first exons are considered pseudogenes. Each of the remaining nine 5' exons may be spliced to the four common exons, resulting in nine proteins with different N-termini and identical C-termini. Each first exon encodes the substrate binding site, and is regulated by its own promoter. The enzyme encoded by this gene has glucuronidase activity with many substrates including coumarins, phenols, anthraquinones, flavones, and some opioids. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

UGT1A (HGNC:12529):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1536761).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
UGT1A9	NM_021027.3	c.28C>T	p.Leu10Phe	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5	ENST00000354728.5	NP_066307.1
UGT1A10	NM_019075.4	c.855+34585C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 4	ENST00000344644.10	NP_061948.1
UGT1A8	NM_019076.5	c.855+53400C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 4	ENST00000373450.5	NP_061949.3
UGT1A		n.233671962C>T		intragenic_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
UGT1A9	ENST00000354728.5	c.28C>T	p.Leu10Phe	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5	1	NM_021027.3	ENSP00000346768.4
UGT1A10	ENST00000344644.10	c.855+34585C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 4	1	NM_019075.4	ENSP00000343838.5
UGT1A8	ENST00000373450.5	c.855+53400C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 4	1	NM_019076.5	ENSP00000362549.4
UGT1A10	ENST00000373445.1	c.855+34585C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 4	1		ENSP00000362544.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461354 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726958

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33476

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44706

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26100

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86142

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53360

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111736

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60372

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.065
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.22	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.55
CADD	Benign	6.4
DANN	Benign	0.95
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.27	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.74
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.90
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.066	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.42	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.012	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.15	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.91	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L
PhyloP100		-0.21
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.5	N
REVEL	Benign	0.037
Sift	Benign	0.051	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.070	T
Polyphen		0.37	B
Vest4		0.12
MutPred		0.47		Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);
MVP		0.61
MPC		0.054
ClinPred		0.12	T
GERP RS		0.42
PromoterAI		0.029	Neutral
Varity_R		0.053
gMVP		0.31
Mutation Taster		=90/10	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1413995166; hg19: chr2-234580608;