Genetic Variant NM_021073.4:c.1304G>C (chr6-55755594-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_021073.4(BMP5):c.1304G>C(p.Ser435Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,611,680 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BMP5
NM_021073.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Variant links:

Genes affected

BMP5 (HGNC:1072): (bone morphogenetic protein 5) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer, which plays a role in bone and cartilage development. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with osteoarthritis in human patients. This gene is differentially regulated in multiple human cancers. This gene encodes distinct protein isoforms that may be similarly proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

BMP5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 17 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BMP5	NM_021073.4 link	c.1304G>C	p.Ser435Thr	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	ENST00000370830.4	NP_066551.1	P22003-1M9VUD0A8K694
BMP5	NM_001329754.2 link	c.1193G>C	p.Ser398Thr	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 6		NP_001316683.1	P22003-2A8K694
BMP5	NM_001329756.2 link	c.*69G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 5 of 5		NP_001316685.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BMP5	ENST00000370830.4 link	c.1304G>C	p.Ser435Thr	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	1	NM_021073.4	ENSP00000359866.3		P22003-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151888

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000577

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

250846

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135560

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000291

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000497

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

1459792

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000964

AC XY:

AN XY:

726324

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000345

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000663

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151888

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000270

AC XY:

AN XY:

74182

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000577

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

May 31, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1304G>C (p.S435T) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the BMP5 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1304, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 435 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.35

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.062

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.070

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.74

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.69

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.74

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Benign

0.77

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.43

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.45

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.87

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.7

REVEL

Uncertain

0.55

Sift

Uncertain

0.0080

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.047

Polyphen

0.89

Vest4

0.48

MutPred

0.47

Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.63

ClinPred

0.40

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.45

gMVP

0.39

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over