NM_021098.3:c.6625G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_021098.3(CACNA1H):​c.6625G>C​(p.Ala2209Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000308 in 1,531,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1H
NM_021098.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.249

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1H (HGNC:1395): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H) This gene encodes a T-type member of the alpha-1 subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The alpha-1 subunit has 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. There are multiple isoforms of each of the proteins in the complex, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized for the gene described here. Studies suggest certain mutations in this gene lead to childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CACNA1H Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • childhood absence epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.093827456).
BP6
Variant 16-1220557-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-1220557-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 460172.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00021 (32/152048) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000427 (29/67936). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000304. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 17 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 32 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021098.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CACNA1H
NM_021098.3
MANE Select
c.6625G>Cp.Ala2209Pro
missense
Exon 35 of 35NP_066921.2
CACNA1H
NM_001005407.2
c.6607G>Cp.Ala2203Pro
missense
Exon 34 of 34NP_001005407.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CACNA1H
ENST00000348261.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.6625G>Cp.Ala2209Pro
missense
Exon 35 of 35ENSP00000334198.7
CACNA1H
ENST00000569107.6
TSL:1
c.6640G>Cp.Ala2214Pro
missense
Exon 34 of 34ENSP00000454990.2
CACNA1H
ENST00000711493.1
c.6610G>Cp.Ala2204Pro
missense
Exon 34 of 34ENSP00000518778.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000427
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000238
AC:
40
AN:
167994
AF XY:
0.000207
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000155
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000957
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000425
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000511
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000319
AC:
440
AN:
1379032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000311
AC XY:
211
AN XY:
679326
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
2
AN:
30356
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000102
AC:
3
AN:
29526
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20428
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
72080
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000210
AC:
1
AN:
47684
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5368
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000389
AC:
419
AN:
1077780
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
15
AN:
56660
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
26
52
77
103
129
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000229
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74272
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000427
AC:
29
AN:
67936
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000479
AC:
1
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.511
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000208
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000223
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000558
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000188
AC:
22

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jun 21, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.6625G>C (p.A2209P) alteration is located in exon 35 (coding exon 34) of the CACNA1H gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 6625, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 2209 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Idiopathic generalized epilepsy;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV Benign:1
Jan 21, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
8.6
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.077
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.027
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.094
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PhyloP100
-0.25
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.19
N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.31
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.59
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
-3.5
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.097
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs59103647; hg19: chr16-1270557; API