NM_021219.4:c.235C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_021219.4(JAM2):​c.235C>T​(p.Leu79Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000332 in 1,597,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L79P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

JAM2
NM_021219.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.62

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
JAM2 (HGNC:14686): (junctional adhesion molecule 2) This gene belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily, and the junctional adhesion molecule (JAM) family. The protein encoded by this gene is a type I membrane protein that is localized at the tight junctions of both epithelial and endothelial cells. It acts as an adhesive ligand for interacting with a variety of immune cell types, and may play a role in lymphocyte homing to secondary lymphoid organs. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]
JAM2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • basal ganglia calcification, idiopathic, 8, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • bilateral striopallidodentate calcinosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.106531054).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021219.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
JAM2
NM_021219.4
MANE Select
c.235C>Tp.Leu79Phe
missense
Exon 3 of 10NP_067042.1P57087-1
JAM2
NM_001270408.2
c.235C>Tp.Leu79Phe
missense
Exon 3 of 10NP_001257337.1P57087-3
JAM2
NM_001270407.2
c.134-3789C>T
intron
N/ANP_001257336.1P57087-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
JAM2
ENST00000480456.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.235C>Tp.Leu79Phe
missense
Exon 3 of 10ENSP00000420419.1P57087-1
JAM2
ENST00000400532.5
TSL:1
c.235C>Tp.Leu79Phe
missense
Exon 3 of 10ENSP00000383376.1P57087-3
JAM2
ENST00000948521.1
c.280C>Tp.Leu94Phe
missense
Exon 4 of 11ENSP00000618580.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000804
AC:
2
AN:
248848
AF XY:
0.00000740
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000353
AC:
51
AN:
1445632
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.0000333
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
720184
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33176
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44684
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26038
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39620
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85926
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53034
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5734
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000465
AC:
51
AN:
1097558
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59862
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.436
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.00000000770867), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.400
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000335
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.19
N
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.72
N
REVEL
Benign
0.047
Sift
Benign
0.54
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T
Polyphen
0.0050
B
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.49
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1519)
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
2.3
Varity_R
0.084
gMVP
0.74
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765745246; hg19: chr21-27062279; API