NM_021969.3:c.100C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_021969.3(NR0B2):​c.100C>G​(p.Arg34Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000144 in 1,509,228 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R34Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00025 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NR0B2
NM_021969.3 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
NR0B2 (HGNC:7961): (nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 2) The protein encoded by this gene is an unusual orphan receptor that contains a putative ligand-binding domain but lacks a conventional DNA-binding domain. The gene product is a member of the nuclear hormone receptor family, a group of transcription factors regulated by small hydrophobic hormones, a subset of which do not have known ligands and are referred to as orphan nuclear receptors. The protein has been shown to interact with retinoid and thyroid hormone receptors, inhibiting their ligand-dependent transcriptional activation. In addition, interaction with estrogen receptors has been demonstrated, leading to inhibition of function. Studies suggest that the protein represses nuclear hormone receptor-mediated transactivation via two separate steps: competition with coactivators and the direct effects of its transcriptional repressor function. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NUDC (HGNC:8045): (nuclear distribution C, dynein complex regulator) This gene encodes a nuclear distribution protein that plays an essential role in mitosis and cytokinesis. The encoded protein is involved in spindle formation during mitosis and in microtubule organization during cytokinesis. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.047590673).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 38 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NR0B2NM_021969.3 linkc.100C>G p.Arg34Gly missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 ENST00000254227.4 NP_068804.1 Q15466

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NR0B2ENST00000254227.4 linkc.100C>G p.Arg34Gly missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 1 NM_021969.3 ENSP00000254227.3 Q15466
NUDCENST00000435827.6 linkc.93+2606G>C intron_variant Intron 3 of 6 5 ENSP00000404020.2 A0A0A0MSU9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000250
AC:
38
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000181
AC:
32
AN:
176516
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
92976
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000649
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000245
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000132
AC:
179
AN:
1356948
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000139
AC XY:
92
AN XY:
662800
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000332
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000506
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000145
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000484
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000138
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000108
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000250
AC:
38
AN:
152280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000244
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000187
AC:
22

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

NR0B2-related disorder Uncertain:1
May 25, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The NR0B2 c.100C>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg34Gly. This variant was reported in an individual with obesity; however, it was also found in a lean sibling and did not appear to segregate with obesity in this family (Hung et al. 2003. PubMed ID: 12716767). This variant is reported in 0.059% of alleles in individuals of European (Finnish) descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 34 of the NR0B2 protein (p.Arg34Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs74315349, gnomAD 0.06%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with obesity (PMID: 2716767, 15459958). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2636245). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.70
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.23
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.048
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.050
N
REVEL
Benign
0.058
Sift
Benign
0.39
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T
Polyphen
0.012
B
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.065
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
1.7
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74315349; hg19: chr1-27240332; API