NM_021978.4:c.180C>G

Variant names:

• chr11-130188212-C-G
• rs373655320
• NM_021978.4:c.180C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_021978.4(ST14):​c.180C>G​(p.Ala60Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A60A) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ST14 NM_021978.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.64
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ST14 (HGNC:11344): (ST14 transmembrane serine protease matriptase) The protein encoded by this gene is an epithelial-derived, integral membrane serine protease. This protease forms a complex with the Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor, HAI-1, and is found to be activated by sphingosine 1-phosphate. This protease has been shown to cleave and activate hepatocyte growth factor/scattering factor, and urokinase plasminogen activator, which suggest the function of this protease as an epithelial membrane activator for other proteases and latent growth factors. The expression of this protease has been associated with breast, colon, prostate, and ovarian tumors, which implicates its role in cancer invasion, and metastasis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ST14 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 11

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.64 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021978.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ST14	NM_021978.4	MANE Select	c.180C>G	p.Ala60Ala	synonymous	Exon 2 of 19	NP_068813.1	Q9Y5Y6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ST14	ENST00000278742.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.180C>G	p.Ala60Ala	synonymous	Exon 2 of 19	ENSP00000278742.5	Q9Y5Y6
	ST14	ENST00000894129.1		c.180C>G	p.Ala60Ala	synonymous	Exon 2 of 19	ENSP00000564188.1
	ST14	ENST00000894128.1		c.180C>G	p.Ala60Ala	synonymous	Exon 2 of 19	ENSP00000564187.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461878 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727240

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1112004

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.83
CADD	Benign	0.062
DANN	Benign	0.35
PhyloP100		-2.6

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373655320; hg19: chr11-130058107;