NM_021999.5:c.55G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_021999.5(ITM2B):​c.55G>C​(p.Glu19Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E19K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Consequence

ITM2B
NM_021999.5 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.42

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITM2B (HGNC:6174): (integral membrane protein 2B) Amyloid precursor proteins are processed by beta-secretase and gamma-secretase to produce beta-amyloid peptides which form the characteristic plaques of Alzheimer disease. This gene encodes a transmembrane protein which is processed at the C-terminus by furin or furin-like proteases to produce a small secreted peptide which inhibits the deposition of beta-amyloid. Mutations which result in extension of the C-terminal end of the encoded protein, thereby increasing the size of the secreted peptide, are associated with two neurogenerative diseases, familial British dementia and familial Danish dementia. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
ITM2B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ABri amyloidosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • ADan amyloidosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • retinal dystrophy with inner retinal dysfunction and ganglion cell anomalies
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21718577).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021999.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ITM2B
NM_021999.5
MANE Select
c.55G>Cp.Glu19Gln
missense
Exon 1 of 6NP_068839.1Q9Y287-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ITM2B
ENST00000647800.2
MANE Select
c.55G>Cp.Glu19Gln
missense
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000497221.1Q9Y287-1
ITM2B
ENST00000970638.1
c.55G>Cp.Glu19Gln
missense
Exon 1 of 7ENSP00000640697.1
ITM2B
ENST00000899433.1
c.55G>Cp.Glu19Gln
missense
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000569492.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T
Eigen
Benign
0.028
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.072
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PhyloP100
5.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.017
Sift
Benign
0.23
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.55
T
Polyphen
0.11
B
Vest4
0.081
MutPred
0.19
Loss of helix (P = 0.0558)
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
5.0
PromoterAI
-0.14
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.42
Mutation Taster
=71/29
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772385941; hg19: chr13-48807551; API