Genetic Variant NM_022114.4:c.1709C>A (chr1-3411906-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_022114.4(PRDM16):c.1709C>A(p.Thr570Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000103 in 1,461,346 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T570M) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM16
NM_022114.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.79

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRDM16 (HGNC:14000): (PR/SET domain 16) The reciprocal translocation t(1;3)(p36;q21) occurs in a subset of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This gene is located near the 1p36.3 breakpoint and has been shown to be specifically expressed in the t(1:3)(p36,q21)-positive MDS/AML. The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcription factor and contains an N-terminal PR domain. The translocation results in the overexpression of a truncated version of this protein that lacks the PR domain, which may play an important role in the pathogenesis of MDS and AML. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRDM16 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

left ventricular noncompaction 8
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
left ventricular noncompaction
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

PRDM16 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14526948).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRDM16	NM_022114.4 link	c.1709C>A	p.Thr570Lys	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 17	ENST00000270722.10	NP_071397.3	Q9HAZ2-1
PRDM16	NM_199454.3 link	c.1709C>A	p.Thr570Lys	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 17		NP_955533.2	Q9HAZ2-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRDM16	ENST00000270722.10 link	c.1709C>A	p.Thr570Lys	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 17	1	NM_022114.4	ENSP00000270722.5		Q9HAZ2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000403

AC:

AN:

248014

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000891

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

1461346

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

726954

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26114

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86236

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53188

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000135

AC:

AN:

1111794

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60372

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.458

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000345

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000827

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.63

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.53

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.012

T;.;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.56

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.49

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Benign

0.68

T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.020

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.96

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

.;L;.;L;.

PhyloP100

3.8

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.34

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.092

Sift

Benign

1.0

T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.90

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.18, 0.12

.;B;.;B;.

Vest4

0.18

MutPred

0.29

.;Gain of ubiquitination at T570 (P = 7e-04);.;Gain of ubiquitination at T570 (P = 7e-04);.;

MVP

0.27

MPC

0.45

ClinPred

0.096

GERP RS

4.4

Varity_R

0.056

gMVP

0.39

Mutation Taster

=94/6

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over