NM_022114.4:c.37+256dupC

Variant names:

• chr1-3069544-T-TC
• rs541892148
• NM_022114.4:c.37+256dupC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP6_Moderate BS1 BS2

The NM_022114.4(PRDM16):​c.37+256dupC variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00839 in 135,782 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0084 (12 hom., cov: 30)
• Consequence: PRDM16 NM_022114.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0340
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PRDM16 (HGNC:14000): (PR/SET domain 16) The reciprocal translocation t(1;3)(p36;q21) occurs in a subset of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This gene is located near the 1p36.3 breakpoint and has been shown to be specifically expressed in the t(1:3)(p36,q21)-positive MDS/AML. The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcription factor and contains an N-terminal PR domain. The translocation results in the overexpression of a truncated version of this protein that lacks the PR domain, which may play an important role in the pathogenesis of MDS and AML. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LOC124903827 (HGNC:):

PRDM16-DT (HGNC:48664): (PRDM16 divergent transcript)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

• BP6: Variant 1-3069544-T-TC is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-3069544-T-TC is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1193752.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00839 (1139/135782) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0358 (141/3934). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.031. There are 12 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 553 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 1139 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022114.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRDM16	NM_022114.4	MANE Select	c.37+256dupC		intron	N/A	NP_071397.3
	PRDM16	NM_199454.3		c.37+256dupC		intron	N/A	NP_955533.2	Q9HAZ2-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRDM16	ENST00000270722.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.37+248_37+249insC		intron	N/A	ENSP00000270722.5	Q9HAZ2-1
	PRDM16	ENST00000378391.6	TSL:1	c.37+248_37+249insC		intron	N/A	ENSP00000367643.2	Q9HAZ2-2
	PRDM16	ENST00000511072.5	TSL:5	c.37+248_37+249insC		intron	N/A	ENSP00000426975.1	D6RDW0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00839 AC: 1139 AN: 135706 Hom.: 12 Cov.: 30

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00270

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0141

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.000923

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.0360

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.0152

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00717

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00350

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00908

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00583

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00839 AC: 1139 AN: 135782 Hom.: 12 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00840 AC XY: 553 AN XY: 65838

African (AFR) AF: 0.00269 AC: 99 AN: 36800

American (AMR) AF: 0.0141 AC: 198 AN: 14038

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.000923 AC: 3 AN: 3250

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0358 AC: 141 AN: 3934

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0151 AC: 55 AN: 3632

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00717 AC: 60 AN: 8366

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00382 AC: 1 AN: 262

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00908 AC: 570 AN: 62748

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00631 AC: 12 AN: 1902

Alfa AF: 0.00360 Hom.: 2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-0.034

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs541892148; hg19: chr1-2986108;