NM_022168.4:c.3012A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7

The NM_022168.4(IFIH1):​c.3012A>G​(p.Val1004Val) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,611,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IFIH1
NM_022168.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.00

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IFIH1 (HGNC:18873): (interferon induced with helicase C domain 1) IFIH1 encodes MDA5 which is an intracellular sensor of viral RNA that triggers the innate immune response. Sensing RNA length and secondary structure, MDA5 binds dsRNA oligonucleotides with a modified DExD/H-box helicase core and a C-terminal domain, thus leading to a proinflammatory response that includes interferons. It has been shown that Coronaviruses (CoVs) as well as various other virus families, are capable of evading the MDA5-dependent interferon response, thus impeding the activation of the innate immune response to infection. MDA5 has also been shown to play an important role in enhancing natural killer cell function in malaria infection. In addition to its protective role in antiviral responses, MDA5 has been implicated in autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases such as type 1 diabetes, systemic lupus erythematosus, and Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
IFIH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Illumina
  • IFIH1-related type 1 interferonopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Singleton-Merten syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Singleton-Merten dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • immunodeficiency 95
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 2-162267266-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-162267266-T-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3762962.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022168.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
IFIH1
NM_022168.4
MANE Select
c.3012A>Gp.Val1004Val
synonymous
Exon 16 of 16NP_071451.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
IFIH1
ENST00000649979.2
MANE Select
c.3012A>Gp.Val1004Val
synonymous
Exon 16 of 16ENSP00000497271.1Q9BYX4-1
IFIH1
ENST00000648433.1
c.2895A>Gp.Val965Val
synonymous
Exon 15 of 15ENSP00000496816.1A0A3B3IRK8
IFIH1
ENST00000679938.1
c.2700A>Gp.Val900Val
synonymous
Exon 15 of 15ENSP00000505518.1A0A7P0Z4A9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
248854
AF XY:
0.00000744
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000480
AC:
7
AN:
1459578
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000689
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
725896
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33350
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44352
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26114
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39674
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85308
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5694
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000630
AC:
7
AN:
1111362
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60322
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74392
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000487
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 7;C4225427:Singleton-Merten syndrome 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
0.54
DANN
Benign
0.58
PhyloP100
-2.0
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771948095; hg19: chr2-163123776; API