NM_022336.4:c.43G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_022336.4(EDAR):​c.43G>A​(p.Val15Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000449 in 1,613,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0023 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

EDAR
NM_022336.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0180

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EDAR (HGNC:2895): (ectodysplasin A receptor) This gene encodes a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor family. The encoded transmembrane protein is a receptor for the soluble ligand ectodysplasin A, and can activate the nuclear factor-kappaB, JNK, and caspase-independent cell death pathways. It is required for the development of hair, teeth, and other ectodermal derivatives. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant and recessive forms of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RANBP2 (HGNC:9848): (RAN binding protein 2) RAN is a small GTP-binding protein of the RAS superfamily that is associated with the nuclear membrane and is thought to control a variety of cellular functions through its interactions with other proteins. This gene encodes a very large RAN-binding protein that immunolocalizes to the nuclear pore complex. The protein is a giant scaffold and mosaic cyclophilin-related nucleoporin implicated in the Ran-GTPase cycle. The encoded protein directly interacts with the E2 enzyme UBC9 and strongly enhances SUMO1 transfer from UBC9 to the SUMO1 target SP100. These findings place sumoylation at the cytoplasmic filaments of the nuclear pore complex and suggest that, for some substrates, modification and nuclear import are linked events. This gene is partially duplicated in a gene cluster that lies in a hot spot for recombination on chromosome 2q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RANBP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial acute necrotizing encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 34 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 8 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.72828 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.2871 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to ectodermal dysplasia 10B, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal recessive, ectodermal dysplasia 10A, hypohidrotic/hair/nail type, autosomal dominant, autosomal dominant hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, autosomal recessive hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0111916065).
BP6
Variant 2-108930972-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-108930972-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 463880.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00232 (354/152276) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00815 (339/41570). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00744. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 164 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EDARNM_022336.4 linkc.43G>A p.Val15Ile missense_variant Exon 2 of 12 ENST00000258443.7 NP_071731.1 Q9UNE0-1
EDARXM_006712204.2 linkc.43G>A p.Val15Ile missense_variant Exon 2 of 11 XP_006712267.1 Q9UNE0-2
RANBP2XM_047445367.1 linkc.8370+157926C>T intron_variant Intron 24 of 24 XP_047301323.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EDARENST00000258443.7 linkc.43G>A p.Val15Ile missense_variant Exon 2 of 12 1 NM_022336.4 ENSP00000258443.2 Q9UNE0-1
EDARENST00000376651.1 linkc.43G>A p.Val15Ile missense_variant Exon 2 of 11 2 ENSP00000365839.1 Q9UNE0-2
EDARENST00000409271.5 linkc.43G>A p.Val15Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 12 2 ENSP00000386371.1 Q9UNE0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00232
AC:
353
AN:
152158
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00815
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000773
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000649
AC:
163
AN:
251274
AF XY:
0.000552
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00837
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000253
AC:
370
AN:
1461644
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000227
AC XY:
165
AN XY:
727138
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00842
AC:
282
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000335
AC:
15
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000277
AC:
11
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53190
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000521
AC:
3
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
21
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000563
AC:
34
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21
43
64
86
107
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00232
AC:
354
AN:
152276
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00220
AC XY:
164
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00815
AC:
339
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000775
AC:
4
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18
37
55
74
92
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000649
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00261
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00681
AC:
30
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000865
AC:
105
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Non-syndromic oligodontia Pathogenic:1
Apr 27, 2020
Department of Prosthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 27, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Missense variants in this gene are often considered pathogenic (HGMD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33943035, 32906216) -

Autosomal recessive hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia syndrome;C3888065:Ectodermal dysplasia 10A, hypohidrotic/hair/nail type, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Mar 25, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
2.5
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.051
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.062
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.66
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L;L
PhyloP100
-0.018
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.020
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.057
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.091
.;B;.
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.0035
T
GERP RS
-0.035
Varity_R
0.026
gMVP
0.22
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs151195196; hg19: chr2-109547428; API