NM_022356.4:c.1660C>T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_022356.4(P3H1):c.1660C>T(p.Arg554Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000215 in 1,613,836 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R554L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

P3H1
NM_022356.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.54

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

P3H1 (HGNC:19316): (prolyl 3-hydroxylase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that is a member of the collagen prolyl hydroxylase family. These enzymes are localized to the endoplasmic reticulum and their activity is required for proper collagen synthesis and assembly. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta type VIII. Three alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. Other variants may exist, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

P3H1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

osteogenesis imperfecta type 8
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
osteogenesis imperfecta type 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
osteogenesis imperfecta type 3
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

P3H1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2138485).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
P3H1	NM_022356.4 link	c.1660C>T	p.Arg554Cys	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 15	ENST00000296388.10	NP_071751.3	Q32P28-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
P3H1	ENST00000296388.10 link	c.1660C>T	p.Arg554Cys	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 15	1	NM_022356.4	ENSP00000296388.5		Q32P28-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000302

AC:

AN:

152076

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000797

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000184

AC:

AN:

250638

AF XY:

0.000125

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000494

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000696

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000883

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000327

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000206

AC:

301

AN:

1461642

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000175

AC XY:

127

AN XY:

727086

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000657

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000515

AC:

AN:

44684

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39680

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000928

AC:

AN:

86200

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53400

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000208

AC:

231

AN:

1111912

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000265

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.465

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000302

AC:

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000363

AC XY:

AN XY:

74398

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000795

AC:

AN:

41504

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15298

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5162

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10606

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000147

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.468

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000228

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000348

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000809

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000198

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Osteogenesis imperfecta type 8

Uncertain:3

Apr 11, 2023

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 05, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 554 of the P3H1 protein (p.Arg554Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs138860050, gnomAD 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with P3H1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 468971). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Mar 25, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Uncertain:2

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Apr 01, 2024

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Osteogenesis imperfecta

Uncertain:1

Nov 01, 2019

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Recessive

Uncertain:1

Apr 27, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.090

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.52

.;.;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.63

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.62

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.055

MetaRNN

Benign

0.21

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.71

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;M;M

PhyloP100

5.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.50

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Benign

0.035

D;D;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.052

T;D;T

Polyphen

1.0, 1.0

.;D;D

Vest4

0.61

MVP

0.46

MPC

0.73

ClinPred

0.10

GERP RS

4.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.13

gMVP

0.76

Mutation Taster

=83/17

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over