NM_022367.4:c.79_81dupCCG

Variant names:

• chr1-156154655-T-TGCC
• rs752657877
• NM_022367.4:c.79_81dupCCG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PM4_Supporting

The NM_022367.4(SEMA4A):​c.79_81dupCCG​(p.Pro27dup) variant causes a conservative inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000894 in 1,454,386 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T28T) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SEMA4A NM_022367.4 conservative_inframe_insertion
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.427
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

SEMA4A (HGNC:10729): (semaphorin 4A) This gene encodes a member of the semaphorin family of soluble and transmembrane proteins. Semaphorins are involved in numerous functions, including axon guidance, morphogenesis, carcinogenesis, and immunomodulation. The encoded protein is a single-pass type I membrane protein containing an immunoglobulin-like C2-type domain, a PSI domain and a sema domain. It inhibits axonal extension by providing local signals to specify territories inaccessible for growing axons. It is an activator of T-cell-mediated immunity and suppresses vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-mediated endothelial cell migration and proliferation in vitro and angiogenesis in vivo. Mutations in this gene are associated with retinal degenerative diseases including retinitis pigmentosa type 35 (RP35) and cone-rod dystrophy type 10 (CORD10). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

SEMA4A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• inherited retinal dystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia
• cone-rod dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial colorectal cancer type X

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• retinitis pigmentosa

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• cone-rod dystrophy 10

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• retinitis pigmentosa 35

  Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• Lynch syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM4: Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_022367.4. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022367.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SEMA4A	NM_022367.4	MANE Select	c.79_81dupCCG	p.Pro27dup	conservative_inframe_insertion	Exon 2 of 15	NP_071762.2
	SEMA4A	NM_001193300.2		c.79_81dupCCG	p.Pro27dup	conservative_inframe_insertion	Exon 3 of 16	NP_001180229.1	Q9H3S1-1
	SEMA4A	NM_001193301.2		c.79_81dupCCG	p.Pro27dup	conservative_inframe_insertion	Exon 2 of 15	NP_001180230.1	Q9H3S1-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SEMA4A	ENST00000368285.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.79_81dupCCG	p.Pro27dup	conservative_inframe_insertion	Exon 2 of 15	ENSP00000357268.3	Q9H3S1-1
	SEMA4A	ENST00000355014.6	TSL:1	c.79_81dupCCG	p.Pro27dup	conservative_inframe_insertion	Exon 2 of 15	ENSP00000347117.2	Q9H3S1-1
	SEMA4A	ENST00000368282.1	TSL:1	c.79_81dupCCG	p.Pro27dup	conservative_inframe_insertion	Exon 1 of 14	ENSP00000357265.1	Q9H3S1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000172 AC: 4 AN: 233084 AF XY: 0.0000158

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000230

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000894 AC: 13 AN: 1454386 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000830 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 722782

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33440

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 43354

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25940

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000304 AC: 12 AN: 39510

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 84716

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52406

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5756

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.02e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1109130

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60134

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		0.43
Mutation Taster		=76/24	polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752657877; hg19: chr1-156124446;