NM_022455.5:c.6829T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_022455.5(NSD1):​c.6829T>C​(p.Leu2277Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.86 in 1,614,048 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 602,117 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.86 ( 57248 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.86 ( 544869 hom. )

Consequence

NSD1
NM_022455.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0440

Publications

40 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NSD1 (HGNC:14234): (nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1) This gene encodes a protein containing a SET domain, 2 LXXLL motifs, 3 nuclear translocation signals (NLSs), 4 plant homeodomain (PHD) finger regions, and a proline-rich region. The encoded protein enhances androgen receptor (AR) transactivation, and this enhancement can be increased further in the presence of other androgen receptor associated coregulators. This protein may act as a nucleus-localized, basic transcriptional factor and also as a bifunctional transcriptional regulator. Mutations of this gene have been associated with Sotos syndrome and Weaver syndrome. One version of childhood acute myeloid leukemia is the result of a cryptic translocation with the breakpoints occurring within nuclear receptor-binding Su-var, enhancer of zeste, and trithorax domain protein 1 on chromosome 5 and nucleoporin, 98-kd on chromosome 11. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2018]
NSD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome due to NSD1 mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Sotos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen
  • Sotos syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
BP6
Variant 5-177294197-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-177294197-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 96073.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.044 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.915 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NSD1NM_022455.5 linkc.6829T>C p.Leu2277Leu synonymous_variant Exon 23 of 23 ENST00000439151.7 NP_071900.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NSD1ENST00000439151.7 linkc.6829T>C p.Leu2277Leu synonymous_variant Exon 23 of 23 1 NM_022455.5 ENSP00000395929.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.863
AC:
131293
AN:
152102
Hom.:
57193
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.922
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.943
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.827
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.886
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.489
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.753
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.812
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.911
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.877
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.874
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.819
AC:
205884
AN:
251248
AF XY:
0.822
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.924
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.763
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.886
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.481
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.816
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.847
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.860
AC:
1257229
AN:
1461828
Hom.:
544869
Cov.:
71
AF XY:
0.858
AC XY:
623843
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.930
AC:
31123
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.774
AC:
34635
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.885
AC:
23135
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.490
AC:
19450
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.782
AC:
67412
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.814
AC:
43469
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.884
AC:
5097
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.883
AC:
981600
AN:
1111980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.850
AC:
51308
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11218
22436
33654
44872
56090
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
21280
42560
63840
85120
106400
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.863
AC:
131410
AN:
152220
Hom.:
57248
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.855
AC XY:
63635
AN XY:
74422
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.923
AC:
38321
AN:
41536
American (AMR)
AF:
0.827
AC:
12647
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.886
AC:
3077
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.490
AC:
2527
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.752
AC:
3629
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.812
AC:
8602
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.912
AC:
268
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.877
AC:
59633
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.873
AC:
1846
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
884
1769
2653
3538
4422
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
886
1772
2658
3544
4430
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.878
Hom.:
34686
Bravo
AF:
0.868
Asia WGS
AF:
0.666
AC:
2322
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.884
EpiControl
AF:
0.889

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jul 03, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Mar 11, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

not provided Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Sotos syndrome Benign:1
Sep 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.91
CADD
Benign
3.8
DANN
Benign
0.73
PhyloP100
-0.044
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28580074; hg19: chr5-176721198; COSMIC: COSV61770055; COSMIC: COSV61770055; API