NM_022489.4:c.265G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP4

The NM_022489.4(INF2):​c.265G>A​(p.Val89Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000069 in 1,449,116 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

INF2
NM_022489.4 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.67

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
INF2 (HGNC:23791): (inverted formin 2) This gene represents a member of the formin family of proteins. It is considered a diaphanous formin due to the presence of a diaphanous inhibitory domain located at the N-terminus of the encoded protein. Studies of a similar mouse protein indicate that the protein encoded by this locus may function in polymerization and depolymerization of actin filaments. Mutations at this locus have been associated with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
INF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate E
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet
  • focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 14 uncertain in NM_022489.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28480238).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
INF2NM_022489.4 linkc.265G>A p.Val89Ile missense_variant Exon 2 of 23 ENST00000392634.9 NP_071934.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
INF2ENST00000392634.9 linkc.265G>A p.Val89Ile missense_variant Exon 2 of 23 5 NM_022489.4 ENSP00000376410.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000441
AC:
1
AN:
226538
AF XY:
0.00000798
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000979
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.90e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1449116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
720394
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33282
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44254
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25954
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39456
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85510
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46246
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5726
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.02e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1108756
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59932
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34
ExAC
AF:
0.00000838
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5;C4302667:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate E Uncertain:1
Sep 21, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine with isoleucine at codon 89 of the INF2 protein (p.Val89Ile). The valine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and isoleucine. This variant is present in population databases (rs765566674, ExAC 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with INF2-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.065
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.037
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.022
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.10
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N;N
PhyloP100
5.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.58
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.40
Gain of catalytic residue at R87 (P = 0.0699);Gain of catalytic residue at R87 (P = 0.0699);Gain of catalytic residue at R87 (P = 0.0699);
MVP
0.73
MPC
2.2
ClinPred
0.57
D
GERP RS
3.8
PromoterAI
0.0024
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765566674; hg19: chr14-105167967; COSMIC: COSV57986810; API