NM_022579.3:c.236C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_022579.3(CSHL1):​c.236C>A​(p.Ser79Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S79F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CSHL1
NM_022579.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.60

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CSHL1 (HGNC:2442): (chorionic somatomammotropin hormone like 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones which play an important role in growth control. The gene, along with four other related genes, is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 where they are interspersed in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. Although the five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity, they are expressed selectively in different tissues. This particular family member is expressed in placental villi, although it was originally thought to be a pseudogene. In fact, alternative splicing suggests that the majority of the transcripts would be unable to express a secreted protein. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2669024).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022579.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CSHL1
NM_022579.3
MANE Select
c.236C>Ap.Ser79Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 5NP_072101.1Q14406-1
CSHL1
NM_001321069.2
c.119C>Ap.Ser40Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 5NP_001307998.1
CSHL1
NM_001321067.2
c.56C>Ap.Ser19Tyr
missense
Exon 2 of 4NP_001307996.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CSHL1
ENST00000309894.6
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.236C>Ap.Ser79Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 5ENSP00000309524.5Q14406-1
CSHL1
ENST00000346606.10
TSL:1
c.-47C>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 2 of 4ENSP00000316360.10Q14406-4
CSHL1
ENST00000259003.14
TSL:1
c.74-24C>A
intron
N/AENSP00000259003.10A0A0B4J1R0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
83
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.013
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.26
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Uncertain
0.027
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.38
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0091)
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.57
D
GERP RS
2.4
BranchPoint Hunter
1.0
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.22
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1243711858; hg19: chr17-61987850; API