NM_022725.4:c.356C>T

Variant names:

• chr11-22625455-G-A
• rs760472320
• NM_022725.4:c.356C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_022725.4(FANCF):​c.356C>T​(p.Pro119Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FANCF NM_022725.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.73

Genes affected

FANCF (HGNC:3587): (FA complementation group F) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group F. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GAS2 (HGNC:4167): (growth arrest specific 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a caspase-3 substrate that plays a role in regulating microfilament and cell shape changes during apoptosis. It can also modulate cell susceptibility to p53-dependent apoptosis by inhibiting calpain activity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2787784).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FANCF	NM_022725.4	c.356C>T	p.Pro119Leu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000327470.6	NP_073562.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FANCF	ENST00000327470.6	c.356C>T	p.Pro119Leu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_022725.4	ENSP00000330875.3
GAS2	ENST00000528582.5	c.-379G>A		upstream_gene_variant		3		ENSP00000432584.1
GAS2	ENST00000648096.1	n.-54G>A		upstream_gene_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000799 AC: 2 AN: 250256 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135722

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000884

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000164

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461788 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727190

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.0000508 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi anemia Uncertain:1

Jan 30, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 119 of the FANCF protein (p.Pro119Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs760472320, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FANCF-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 408145). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on FANCF protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.30	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.51
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.22	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.10
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.16
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.64	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.046	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.28	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.0	M
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.69	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.8	D
REVEL	Benign	0.11
Sift	Uncertain	0.010	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		0.95	P
Vest4		0.20
MutPred		0.41		Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0186);
MVP		0.63
MPC		0.70
ClinPred		0.94	D
GERP RS		4.5
Varity_R		0.13
gMVP		0.21

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.060		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760472320; hg19: chr11-22647001;