NM_023110.3:c.320C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 5P and 20B. PM1PM5PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_023110.3(FGFR1):​c.320C>T​(p.Ser107Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000619 in 1,577,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S107T) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00060 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00062 ( 12 hom. )

Consequence

FGFR1
NM_023110.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGFR1 (HGNC:3688): (fibroblast growth factor receptor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) family, where amino acid sequence is highly conserved between members and throughout evolution. FGFR family members differ from one another in their ligand affinities and tissue distribution. A full-length representative protein consists of an extracellular region, composed of three immunoglobulin-like domains, a single hydrophobic membrane-spanning segment and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. The extracellular portion of the protein interacts with fibroblast growth factors, setting in motion a cascade of downstream signals, ultimately influencing mitogenesis and differentiation. This particular family member binds both acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors and is involved in limb induction. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Pfeiffer syndrome, Jackson-Weiss syndrome, Antley-Bixler syndrome, osteoglophonic dysplasia, and autosomal dominant Kallmann syndrome 2. Chromosomal aberrations involving this gene are associated with stem cell myeloproliferative disorder and stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome. Alternatively spliced variants which encode different protein isoforms have been described; however, not all variants have been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Ig-like C2-type 1 (size 94) in uniprot entity FGFR1_HUMAN there are 23 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (96%) in NM_023110.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr8-38429721-A-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant in the FGFR1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 93 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 28 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.4852 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.2642 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia, encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, tooth agenesis, isolated trigonocephaly, Pfeiffer syndrome type 1, Jackson-Weiss syndrome, Pfeiffer syndrome, Kallmann syndrome, septooptic dysplasia, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 7 with or without anosmia, holoprosencephaly, osteoglophonic dwarfism, Hartsfield-Bixler-Demyer syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0077288747).
BP6
Variant 8-38429720-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-38429720-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 196511.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-38429720-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000604 (92/152306) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0164 (85/5182). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0136. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 62 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 12 SM gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FGFR1NM_023110.3 linkc.320C>T p.Ser107Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 18 ENST00000447712.7 NP_075598.2 P11362-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FGFR1ENST00000447712.7 linkc.320C>T p.Ser107Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 18 1 NM_023110.3 ENSP00000400162.2 P11362-1
FGFR1ENST00000397091.9 linkc.320C>T p.Ser107Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 18 1 ENSP00000380280.5 P11362-7
FGFR1ENST00000397108.8 linkc.320C>T p.Ser107Leu missense_variant Exon 4 of 19 1 ENSP00000380297.4 P11362-7
FGFR1ENST00000397113.6 linkc.320C>T p.Ser107Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 18 2 ENSP00000380302.2 P11362-7
FGFR1ENST00000356207.9 linkc.92-1285C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 16 1 ENSP00000348537.5 P11362-3
FGFR1ENST00000397103.5 linkc.92-1285C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 15 5 ENSP00000380292.1 E7EU09
FGFR1ENST00000326324.10 linkc.92-1285C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 16 1 ENSP00000327229.6 P11362-14
FGFR1ENST00000487647.5 linkn.92-330C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 11 1 ENSP00000435254.1 E9PKX3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000605
AC:
92
AN:
152188
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0164
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00139
AC:
266
AN:
191842
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00136
AC XY:
139
AN XY:
102428
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000175
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0177
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000492
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000995
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000620
AC:
884
AN:
1424880
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000604
AC XY:
426
AN XY:
705344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000254
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0192
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000156
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00209
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000604
AC:
92
AN:
152306
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000833
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0164
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00111
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.000888
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00120
AC:
145
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00780
AC:
27
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 26, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 09, 2016
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

not provided Benign:2
Jan 16, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Trigonocephaly 1 Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

FGFR1-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 18, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Osteoglophonic dysplasia Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Pfeiffer syndrome;C1563720:Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia Benign:1
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Craniosynostosis syndrome Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.84
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;.;T;T;T;.;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0077
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;L;L;.;L;L;.;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.36
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.061
Sift
Benign
0.71
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.79
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.055
B;B;B;.;B;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.030
ClinPred
0.0047
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140382957; hg19: chr8-38287238; COSMIC: COSV58342363; COSMIC: COSV58342363; API