Genetic Variant NM_024053.5:c.392G>A (chr22-41943620-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_024053.5(CENPM):c.392G>A(p.Cys131Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,402 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CENPM
NM_024053.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.81

Variant links:

Genes affected

CENPM (HGNC:18352): (centromere protein M) The protein encoded by this gene is an inner protein of the kinetochore, the multi-protein complex that binds spindle microtubules to regulate chromosome segregation during cell division. It belongs to the constitutive centromere-associated network protein group, whose members interact with outer kinetochore proteins and help to maintain centromere identity at each cell division cycle. The protein is structurally related to GTPases but cannot bind guanosine triphosphate. A point mutation that affects interaction with another constitutive centromere-associated network protein, CENP-I, impairs kinetochore assembly and chromosome alignment, suggesting that it is required for kinetochore formation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

CENPM links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CENPM	NM_024053.5 link	c.392G>A	p.Cys131Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	ENST00000215980.10	NP_076958.1	Q9NSP4-1A0A024R1Q3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CENPM	ENST00000215980.10 link	c.392G>A	p.Cys131Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	1	NM_024053.5	ENSP00000215980.5		Q9NSP4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152250

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000799

AC:

AN:

250392

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135468

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000233

AC:

AN:

1461152

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000234

AC XY:

AN XY:

726898

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000297

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152250

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74386

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

May 28, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.392G>A (p.C131Y) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the CENPM gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 392, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 131 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.63

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.16

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.35

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.62

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.59

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.82

LIST_S2

Benign

0.83

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.034

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.70

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.24

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

M;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.58

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.1

D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.24

Sift

Uncertain

0.0090

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.021

D;D

Polyphen

0.99

D;.

Vest4

0.80

MutPred

0.53

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);.;

MVP

0.55

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.92

GERP RS

5.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.78

gMVP

0.81

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over