NM_024079.5:c.1463C>G

Variant names:

• chr11-78101082-G-C
• rs758549233
• NM_024079.5:c.1463C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_024079.5(ALG8):​c.1463C>G​(p.Pro488Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ALG8 NM_024079.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.34
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

ALG8 (HGNC:23161): (ALG8 alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase) This gene encodes a member of the ALG6/ALG8 glucosyltransferase family. The encoded protein catalyzes the addition of the second glucose residue to the lipid-linked oligosaccharide precursor for N-linked glycosylation of proteins. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital disorder of glycosylation type Ih (CDG-Ih). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ALG8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• ALG8-congenital disorder of glycosylation

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Ambry Genetics
• polycystic liver disease 3 with or without kidney cysts

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.951

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024079.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ALG8	NM_024079.5	MANE Select	c.1463C>G	p.Pro488Arg	missense	Exon 13 of 13	NP_076984.2	A0A024R5K5
	ALG8	NM_001425224.1		c.1556C>G	p.Pro519Arg	missense	Exon 14 of 14	NP_001412153.1
	ALG8	NM_001425225.1		c.1511C>G	p.Pro504Arg	missense	Exon 14 of 14	NP_001412154.1	H0YDD3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ALG8	ENST00000299626.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1463C>G	p.Pro488Arg	missense	Exon 13 of 13	ENSP00000299626.5	Q9BVK2-1
	ALG8	ENST00000532440.6	TSL:3	c.1511C>G	p.Pro504Arg	missense	Exon 14 of 14	ENSP00000433429.2	H0YDD3
	ALG8	ENST00000853774.1		c.1484C>G	p.Pro495Arg	missense	Exon 13 of 13	ENSP00000523833.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251366 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461850 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727234

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111970

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	ALG8 congenital disorder of glycosylation (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.23
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.31	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.21
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.82	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.79
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.73
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.11	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.95	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.82	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.7	H
PhyloP100		8.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.49	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.5	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.83
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D
Polyphen		0.81	P
Vest4		0.64
MutPred		0.81		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0344)
MVP		0.98
MPC		0.62
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.77
gMVP		0.78
Mutation Taster		=15/85	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758549233; hg19: chr11-77812128;