NM_024312.5:c.3700G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_024312.5(GNPTAB):​c.3700G>A​(p.Ala1234Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000442 in 1,560,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A1234A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNPTAB
NM_024312.5 missense

Scores

9
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.37

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNPTAB (HGNC:29670): (N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase subunits alpha and beta) This gene encodes two of three subunit types of the membrane-bound enzyme N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase, a heterohexameric complex composed of two alpha, two beta, and two gamma subunits. The encoded protein is proteolytically cleaved at the Lys928-Asp929 bond to yield mature alpha and beta polypeptides while the gamma subunits are the product of a distinct gene (GeneID 84572). In the Golgi apparatus, the heterohexameric complex catalyzes the first step in the synthesis of mannose 6-phosphate recognition markers on certain oligosaccharides of newly synthesized lysosomal enzymes. These recognition markers are essential for appropriate trafficking of lysosomal enzymes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with both mucolipidosis II and mucolipidosis IIIA.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
GNPTAB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • GNPTAB-mucolipidosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • mucolipidosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • mucolipidosis type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • mucolipidosis type III, alpha/beta
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29250067).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GNPTABNM_024312.5 linkc.3700G>A p.Ala1234Thr missense_variant Exon 21 of 21 ENST00000299314.12 NP_077288.2 Q3T906-1
GNPTABXM_011538731.3 linkc.3619G>A p.Ala1207Thr missense_variant Exon 21 of 21 XP_011537033.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GNPTABENST00000299314.12 linkc.3700G>A p.Ala1234Thr missense_variant Exon 21 of 21 1 NM_024312.5 ENSP00000299314.7 Q3T906-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000359
AC:
9
AN:
251030
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000376
AC:
53
AN:
1407822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000327
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
703850
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000154
AC:
5
AN:
32412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44626
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25812
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000102
AC:
4
AN:
39386
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
1
AN:
85128
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53312
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5680
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000188
AC:
2
AN:
1062860
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000700
AC:
41
AN:
58606
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000144
AC:
6
AN:
41548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
1
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.518
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000987
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000117
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0130
AC:
45
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pseudo-Hurler polydystrophy;C2673377:Mucolipidosis type II Uncertain:2
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1234 of the GNPTAB protein (p.Ala1234Thr). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GNPTAB-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 574283). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt GNPTAB protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Aug 17, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.3700G>A (p.A1234T) alteration is located in exon 21 (coding exon 21) of the GNPTAB gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3700, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 1234 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 27, 2021
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mucolipidosis type II Uncertain:1
Jan 24, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.066
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.77
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PhyloP100
4.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.089
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.076
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=72/28
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373314316; hg19: chr12-102141013; COSMIC: COSV100172301; COSMIC: COSV100172301; API