Genetic Variant NM_024420.3:c.232A>G (chr1-186893127-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_024420.3(PLA2G4A):c.232A>G(p.Ile78Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000288 in 1,460,452 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLA2G4A
NM_024420.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.81

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLA2G4A (HGNC:9035): (phospholipase A2 group IVA) This gene encodes a member of the cytosolic phospholipase A2 group IV family. The enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of membrane phospholipids to release arachidonic acid which is subsequently metabolized into eicosanoids. Eicosanoids, including prostaglandins and leukotrienes, are lipid-based cellular hormones that regulate hemodynamics, inflammatory responses, and other intracellular pathways. The hydrolysis reaction also produces lysophospholipids that are converted into platelet-activating factor. The enzyme is activated by increased intracellular Ca(2+) levels and phosphorylation, resulting in its translocation from the cytosol and nucleus to perinuclear membrane vesicles. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

PLA2G4A links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27317894).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PLA2G4A	NM_024420.3 link	c.232A>G	p.Ile78Val	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 18	ENST00000367466.4	NP_077734.2	P47712

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PLA2G4A	ENST00000367466.4 link	c.232A>G	p.Ile78Val	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 18	1	NM_024420.3	ENSP00000356436.3		P47712
PLA2G4A	ENST00000466600.1 link	n.301A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 7	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251352

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135846

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000288

AC:

AN:

1460452

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726634

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000312

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 14, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.232A>G (p.I78V) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the PLA2G4A gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 232, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 78 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.082

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.020

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.25

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.23

Eigen

Benign

-0.0011

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.22

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

M_CAP

Benign

0.011

MetaRNN

Benign

0.27

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.86

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.055

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.67

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.080

REVEL

Benign

0.15

Sift

Benign

0.24

Sift4G

Benign

0.12

Polyphen

0.016

Vest4

0.47

MutPred

0.37

Gain of catalytic residue at I78 (P = 0.1349);

MVP

0.88

MPC

0.45

ClinPred

0.39

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.26

gMVP

0.33

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over