Genetic Variant NM_024596.5:c.-5C>G (chr8-6406663-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-5 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_024596.5(MCPH1):c.-5C>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000875 in 1,612,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000091 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MCPH1
NM_024596.5 5_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.20

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MCPH1 (HGNC:6954): (microcephalin 1) This gene encodes a DNA damage response protein. The encoded protein may play a role in G2/M checkpoint arrest via maintenance of inhibitory phosphorylation of cyclin-dependent kinase 1. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary autosomal recessive microcephaly 1 and premature chromosome condensation syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

MCPH1 links:

MCPH1-DT (HGNC:55599): (MCPH1 divergent transcript)

MCPH1-DT links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.76).

BP6

Variant 8-6406663-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-6406663-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3058778.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MCPH1	NM_024596.5 link	c.-5C>G		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 14	ENST00000344683.10	NP_078872.3	Q8NEM0-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MCPH1	ENST00000344683.10 link	c.-5C>G		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 14	1	NM_024596.5	ENSP00000342924.5		Q8NEM0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000413

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000108

AC:

AN:

240978

AF XY:

0.000106

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000472

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000214

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000911

AC:

133

AN:

1459938

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000854

AC XY:

AN XY:

726260

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33448

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44646

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26042

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39658

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000697

AC:

AN:

86080

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000114

AC:

AN:

52512

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5740

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000103

AC:

114

AN:

1111504

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000116

AC:

AN:

60308

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.481

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000672

AC XY:

AN XY:

74350

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41466

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000413

AC:

AN:

4838

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000941

AC:

AN:

10632

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000735

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000565

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

MCPH1-related disorder

Benign:1

Apr 26, 2019

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.76

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.76

PhyloP100

-1.2

PromoterAI

-0.073

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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NM_024596.5:c.-5C>G

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over