NM_024649.5:c.235G>A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_024649.5(BBS1):c.235G>A(p.Glu79Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0012 in 1,614,190 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_024649.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BBS1 | ENST00000318312.12 | c.235G>A | p.Glu79Lys | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 17 | 1 | NM_024649.5 | ENSP00000317469.7 | ||
ENSG00000256349 | ENST00000419755.3 | c.346G>A | p.Glu116Lys | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 17 | 2 | ENSP00000398526.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00112 AC: 171AN: 152206Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000756 AC: 190AN: 251320Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000788 AC XY: 107AN XY: 135854
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00121 AC: 1774AN: 1461866Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00114 AC XY: 828AN XY: 727238
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00112 AC: 170AN: 152324Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00118 AC XY: 88AN XY: 74484
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1 Uncertain:5
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
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This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
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not provided Uncertain:2
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
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not specified Uncertain:1
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BBS1-related disorder Uncertain:1
The BBS1 c.235G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Glu79Lys. This variant has been reported in two patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia and male infertility (Supp. Table 2, El Khouri et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 27486783), and one heterozygous patient with Retinitis pigmentosa (Table S1, Griffith. 2022. PubMed ID: 36011402). This variant is reported in 0.14% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD, which may be too common to be a primary cause of disease. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Retinal dystrophy Uncertain:1
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Bardet-Biedl syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 79 of the BBS1 protein (p.Glu79Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs138744839, gnomAD 0.1%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BBS1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 305458). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at