NM_024685.4:c.728_731delAAGA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_024685.4(BBS10):​c.728_731delAAGA​(p.Lys243IlefsTer15) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BBS10
NM_024685.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
BBS10 (HGNC:26291): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 10) This gene is a member of the Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) gene family. Bardet-Biedl syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by progressive retinal degeneration, obesity, polydactyly, renal malformation and cognitive disability. The proteins encoded by BBS gene family members are structurally diverse and the similar phenotypes exhibited by mutations in BBS gene family members is likely due to their shared roles in cilia formation and function. Many BBS proteins localize to the basal bodies, ciliary axonemes, and pericentriolar regions of cells. BBS proteins may also be involved in intracellular trafficking via microtubule-related transport. The protein encoded by this gene is likely not a ciliary protein but rather has distant sequence homology to type II chaperonins. As a molecular chaperone, this protein may affect the folding or stability of other ciliary or basal body proteins. Inhibition of this protein's expression impairs ciliogenesis in preadipocytes. Mutations in this gene cause Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 10. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 30 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 12-76347253-ATCTT-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-76347253-ATCTT-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 189071.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-76347253-ATCTT-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BBS10NM_024685.4 linkc.728_731delAAGA p.Lys243IlefsTer15 frameshift_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000650064.2 NP_078961.3 Q8TAM1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BBS10ENST00000650064.2 linkc.728_731delAAGA p.Lys243IlefsTer15 frameshift_variant Exon 2 of 2 NM_024685.4 ENSP00000497413.1 Q8TAM1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1460988
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726848
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:14
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 10 Pathogenic:9
Jun 09, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 01, 2023
Clinical Laboratory Sciences Program (CLSP), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences (KSAU-HS)
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 18, 2024
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 03, 2022
3billion
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Frameshift: predicted to result in a loss or disruption of normal protein function through protein truncation. Multiple pathogenic variants are reported in the predicted truncated region (PVS1_S). The variant has been reported at least twice as pathogenic/likely pathogenic with clinical assertions and evidence for the classification (ClinVar ID: VCV000189071, PMID:16582908). It is not observed in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (PM2_M). Therefore, this variant is classified as pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -

Mar 29, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 30, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 16, 2021
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 25, 2014
Counsyl
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Sep 16, 2022
Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

ACMG classification criteria: PVS1 strong, PS4 moderated, PM2 moderated, PM3 moderated -

Bardet-Biedl syndrome Pathogenic:3
Jul 01, 2023
Division of Human Genetics, National Health Laboratory Service/University of the Witwatersrand
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Oct 05, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Lys243Ilefs*15) in the BBS10 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 481 amino acid(s) of the BBS10 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs786204671, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (PMID: 16582908, 17106446, 22353939, 22773737, 24041679, 27245532). It is commonly reported in individuals of South African ancestry (PMID: 16582908, 17106446, 22353939, 22773737, 24041679, 27245532). This variant is also known as c.995_999delAAGA (p.Q242fs258X). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 189071). This variant disrupts a region of the BBS10 protein in which other variant(s) (p.Gly677Valfs*5, p.Val707*) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 20472660, 22773737, 25982971, 27486776; Invitae). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Sep 15, 2018
Laboratory of Medical Genetics (UMR_S 1112), INSERM/Strasbourg University
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: provider interpretation

- -

BBS10-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Aug 29, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The BBS10 c.728_731delAAGA variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Lys243Ilefs*15). This variant was reported in the homozygous state in at least fifty individuals with Bardet-Biedl syndrome, and is a suggested founder mutation in the South African population (Fieggen K et al 2016. PubMed ID: 27245532). This variant has not been reported in a large population database, indicating this variant is rare. Frameshift variants in BBS10 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Sep 06, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Reported as the most common pathogenic variant among individuals with BBS10-related ciliopathy in South Africa (Fieggen et al., 2016); Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation, as the last 481 amino acids are replaced with 14 different amino acids, and other loss-of-function variants have been reported downstream in HGMD; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32949114, 30614526, 27486776, 25982971, 31964843, 27245532, 24041679, 20472660, 17106446, 22773737, 25780760, 22353939, 16582908) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs786204671; hg19: chr12-76741033; API