NM_024735.5:c.1566G>T

Variant names:

• chr16-87331342-C-A
• rs544042571
• NM_024735.5:c.1566G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_024735.5(FBXO31):​c.1566G>T​(p.Pro522Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,706 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P522P) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FBXO31 NM_024735.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -3.26
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FBXO31 (HGNC:16510): (F-box protein 31) This gene is a member of the F-box family. Members are classified into three classes according to the substrate interaction domain, FBW for WD40 repeats, FBL for leucing-rich repeats, and FBXO for other domains. This protein, classified into the last category because of the lack of a recognizable substrate binding domain, has been proposed to be a component of the SCF ubiquitination complex. It is thought to bind and recruit substrate for ubiquitination and degradation. This protein may have a role in regulating the cell cycle as well as dendrite growth and neuronal migration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

FBXO31 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• cerebral palsy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• intellectual disability, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 45

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ENSG00000131152 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.26 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024735.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FBXO31	NM_024735.5	MANE Select	c.1566G>T	p.Pro522Pro	synonymous	Exon 9 of 9	NP_079011.3
	FBXO31	NM_001282683.2		c.1050G>T	p.Pro350Pro	synonymous	Exon 10 of 10	NP_001269612.1	A0A0C4DGU8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FBXO31	ENST00000311635.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1566G>T	p.Pro522Pro	synonymous	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000310841.4	Q5XUX0-1
	ENSG00000131152	ENST00000568879.1	TSL:4	c.386+2544G>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000454386.1	H3BMH7
	FBXO31	ENST00000636077.2	TSL:5	c.1653G>T	p.Pro551Pro	synonymous	Exon 10 of 10	ENSP00000490402.2	A0A1B0GV77

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461706 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727170

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53246

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112004

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60394

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000203476), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.51
CADD	Benign	0.022
DANN	Benign	0.85
PhyloP100		-3.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs544042571; hg19: chr16-87364948;