NM_025074.7:c.-18G>A

Variant names:

• chr4-78057992-G-A
• rs750662462
• NM_025074.7:c.-18G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_025074.7(FRAS1):​c.-18G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000011 in 1,461,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FRAS1 NM_025074.7 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.331
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FRAS1 (HGNC:19185): (Fraser extracellular matrix complex subunit 1) This gene encodes an extracellular matrix protein that appears to function in the regulation of epidermal-basement membrane adhesion and organogenesis during development. Mutations in this gene cause Fraser syndrome, a multisystem malformation that can include craniofacial, urogenital and respiratory system abnormalities. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

FRAS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Fraser syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• Fraser syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• renal agenesis, unilateral

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.55).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FRAS1	NM_025074.7	c.-18G>A		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant	Exon 1 of 74	ENST00000512123.4	NP_079350.5
FRAS1	NM_025074.7	c.-18G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 74	ENST00000512123.4	NP_079350.5
FRAS1	NM_001166133.2	c.-18G>A		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant	Exon 1 of 42		NP_001159605.1
FRAS1	NM_001166133.2	c.-18G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 42		NP_001159605.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FRAS1	ENST00000512123.4	c.-18G>A		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant	Exon 1 of 74	5	NM_025074.7	ENSP00000422834.2
FRAS1	ENST00000512123.4	c.-18G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 74	5	NM_025074.7	ENSP00000422834.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000121 AC: 3 AN: 248474 AF XY: 0.0000148

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000167

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000110 AC: 16 AN: 1461040 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 726786

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33464

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44698

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26130

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000378 AC: 15 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86216

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53332

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111382

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60356

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.55
CADD	Benign	7.5
DANN	Benign	0.94
PhyloP100		-0.33
PromoterAI		0.28	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750662462; hg19: chr4-78979146;