NM_025243.4:c.400G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_025243.4(SLC19A3):c.400G>A(p.Glu134Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E134D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC19A3
NM_025243.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.67

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SLC19A3 (HGNC:16266): (solute carrier family 19 member 3) This gene encodes a ubiquitously expressed transmembrane thiamine transporter that lacks folate transport activity. Mutations in this gene cause biotin-responsive basal ganglia disease (BBGD); a recessive disorder manifested in childhood that progresses to chronic encephalopathy, dystonia, quadriparesis, and death if untreated. Patients with BBGD have bilateral necrosis in the head of the caudate nucleus and in the putamen. Administration of high doses of biotin in the early progression of the disorder eliminates pathological symptoms while delayed treatment results in residual paraparesis, mild cognitive disability, or dystonia. Administration of thiamine is ineffective in the treatment of this disorder. Experiments have failed to show that this protein can transport biotin. Mutations in this gene also cause a Wernicke's-like encephalopathy.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

SLC19A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

biotin-responsive basal ganglia disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
Leigh syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
infantile spams-psychomotor retardation-progressive brain atrophy-basal ganglia disease syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
thiamine-responsive encephalopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SLC19A3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17949432).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_025243.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
SLC19A3	NM_025243.4	MANE Select	c.400G>A	p.Glu134Lys	missense	Exon 3 of 6	NP_079519.1
SLC19A3	NM_001371411.1		c.400G>A	p.Glu134Lys	missense	Exon 3 of 6	NP_001358340.1
SLC19A3	NM_001371412.1		c.400G>A	p.Glu134Lys	missense	Exon 3 of 6	NP_001358341.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
SLC19A3	ENST00000644224.2	MANE Select	c.400G>A	p.Glu134Lys	missense	Exon 3 of 6	ENSP00000495385.1
SLC19A3	ENST00000258403.8	TSL:1	c.400G>A	p.Glu134Lys	missense	Exon 3 of 6	ENSP00000258403.3
SLC19A3	ENST00000425817.6	TSL:1	n.*425G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 5 of 8	ENSP00000397393.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251356

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461884

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000896

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53412

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000360

AC:

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.489

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74316

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000121

AC:

AN:

41438

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15268

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5194

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10604

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68034

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.517

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000573

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Biotin-responsive basal ganglia disease (1)

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.097

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.23

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.25

Eigen

Benign

-0.25

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.18

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.31

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

M_CAP

Benign

0.054

MetaRNN

Benign

0.18

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.52

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.3

PhyloP100

1.7

PrimateAI

Benign

0.45

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

REVEL

Benign

0.29

Sift

Benign

0.37

Sift4G

Benign

0.53

Polyphen

0.90

Vest4

0.22

MutPred

0.44

Gain of methylation at E134 (P = 0.0131)

MVP

0.89

MPC

0.36

ClinPred

0.16

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.097

gMVP

0.21

Mutation Taster

=83/17

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over