NM_030876.6:c.545C>A

Variant names:

• chr6-29355651-G-T
• rs371879502
• NM_030876.6:c.545C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_030876.6(OR5V1):​c.545C>A​(p.Pro182His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P182R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: OR5V1 NM_030876.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.810
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

OR5V1 (HGNC:13972): (olfactory receptor family 5 subfamily V member 1) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32721323).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OR5V1	NM_030876.6	c.545C>A	p.Pro182His	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000641768.1	NP_110503.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OR5V1	ENST00000641768.1	c.545C>A	p.Pro182His	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2		NM_030876.6	ENSP00000493269.1
OR5V1	ENST00000377154.1	c.545C>A	p.Pro182His	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	6		ENSP00000366359.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152100 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000483

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461760 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727180

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44694

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53412

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111924

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000331 AC: 2 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152100 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74304

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000483 AC: 2 AN: 41424

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15266

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10614

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67998

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2088

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000189

ESP6500AA AF: 0.000227 AC: 1

ESP6500EA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Sep 10, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.545C>A (p.P182H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR5V1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 545, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 182 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.49
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.15	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.45
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.011	T;T;T
Eigen	Benign	0.067
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.18
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.16	N
M_CAP	Benign	0.0019	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.33	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.9	M;M;M
PhyloP100		0.81
PrimateAI	Benign	0.20	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.1	.;D;D
REVEL	Benign	0.046
Sift	Uncertain	0.011	.;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	.;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D
Vest4		0.48
MVP		0.51
MPC		0.43
ClinPred		0.93	D
GERP RS		2.5
Varity_R		0.17
gMVP		0.36
Mutation Taster		=88/12	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371879502; hg19: chr6-29323428;