NM_031844.3:c.1156A>G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_031844.3(HNRNPU):c.1156A>G(p.Ile386Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000379 in 1,582,782 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HNRNPU
NM_031844.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.95

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HNRNPU (HGNC:5048): (heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U) This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins that bind nucleic acids and function in the formation of ribonucleoprotein complexes in the nucleus with heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA). The encoded protein has affinity for both RNA and DNA, and binds scaffold-attached region (SAR) DNA. Mutations in this gene have been associated with epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 54. A pseudogene of this gene has been identified on chromosome 14. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]

HNRNPU Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

complex neurodevelopmental disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 54
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

HNRNPU links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31010887).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000377 (54/1430544) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0000913 (3/32846). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000355. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 27 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 25. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HNRNPU	NM_031844.3 link	c.1156A>G	p.Ile386Val	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 14	ENST00000640218.2	NP_114032.2	Q00839-1Q96BA7
HNRNPU	NM_004501.3 link	c.1099A>G	p.Ile367Val	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 14		NP_004492.2	Q00839-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HNRNPU	ENST00000640218.2 link	c.1156A>G	p.Ile386Val	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 14	1	NM_031844.3	ENSP00000491215.1		Q00839-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152238

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000188

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000240

AC:

AN:

249678

AF XY:

0.0000297

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000463

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000442

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000377

AC:

AN:

1430544

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000378

AC XY:

AN XY:

713512

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000913

AC:

AN:

32846

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44466

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25910

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39476

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85082

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53356

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5692

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000461

AC:

AN:

1084348

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

59368

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.478

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152238

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74380

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41458

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5200

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4838

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000188

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000588

AC:

AN:

68042

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.492

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000501

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 54

Uncertain:1

Sep 04, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HNRNPU-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HNRNPU protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 446392). This variant is present in population databases (rs745485838, gnomAD 0.005%). This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 386 of the HNRNPU protein (p.Ile386Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.14

.;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.10

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.15

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.013

MetaRNN

Benign

0.31

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.90

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

PhyloP100

6.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.69

PROVEAN

Benign

0.66

N;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.20

Sift

Benign

0.21

T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.44

T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Polyphen

0.038

B;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.31

MutPred

0.76

.;Gain of ubiquitination at K384 (P = 0.0641);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.77

MPC

0.52

ClinPred

0.16

GERP RS

5.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.058

gMVP

0.31

Mutation Taster

=94/6

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over