NM_031844.3:c.2166A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_031844.3(HNRNPU):​c.2166A>C​(p.Gly722Gly) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000151 in 1,611,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HNRNPU
NM_031844.3 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.575

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HNRNPU (HGNC:5048): (heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U) This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins that bind nucleic acids and function in the formation of ribonucleoprotein complexes in the nucleus with heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA). The encoded protein has affinity for both RNA and DNA, and binds scaffold-attached region (SAR) DNA. Mutations in this gene have been associated with epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 54. A pseudogene of this gene has been identified on chromosome 14. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]
HNRNPU Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 54
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 1-244855905-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-244855905-T-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 532561.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000171 (26/152010) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000338 (23/67960). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000231. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 9 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 26 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_031844.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HNRNPU
NM_031844.3
MANE Select
c.2166A>Cp.Gly722Gly
splice_region synonymous
Exon 11 of 14NP_114032.2
HNRNPU
NM_004501.3
c.2109A>Cp.Gly703Gly
splice_region synonymous
Exon 11 of 14NP_004492.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HNRNPU
ENST00000640218.2
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2166A>Cp.Gly722Gly
splice_region synonymous
Exon 11 of 14ENSP00000491215.1
HNRNPU
ENST00000444376.7
TSL:1
c.2109A>Cp.Gly703Gly
splice_region synonymous
Exon 11 of 14ENSP00000393151.2
HNRNPU
ENST00000639628.2
TSL:1
c.1338A>Cp.Gly446Gly
splice_region synonymous
Exon 8 of 11ENSP00000491340.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152010
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
38
AN:
250850
AF XY:
0.000133
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000324
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000247
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000149
AC:
218
AN:
1459148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000163
AC XY:
118
AN XY:
725656
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000599
AC:
2
AN:
33416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000672
AC:
3
AN:
44634
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26100
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000586
AC:
5
AN:
85342
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000431
AC:
23
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000155
AC:
172
AN:
1110502
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000166
AC:
10
AN:
60288
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
30
45
60
75
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152010
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74236
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4776
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000338
AC:
23
AN:
67960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000782
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.000125
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 54 Benign:1
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Benign:1
Sep 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

HNRNPU: BP4, BS2

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.85
PhyloP100
0.57
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
3.7
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.35
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.35
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140234240; hg19: chr1-245019207; COSMIC: COSV51690143; COSMIC: COSV51690143; API