NM_031957.2:c.391C>T

Variant names:

• chr17-41026765-G-A
• rs781780441
• NM_031957.2:c.391C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_031957.2(KRTAP1-5):​c.391C>T​(p.Pro131Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000391 in 1,613,294 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P131T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 (1 hom.)
• Consequence: KRTAP1-5 NM_031957.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.75
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

KRTAP1-5 (HGNC:16777): (keratin associated protein 1-5) This protein is a member of the keratin-associated protein (KAP) family. The KAP proteins form a matrix of keratin intermediate filaments which contribute to the structure of hair fibers. KAP family members appear to have unique, family-specific amino- and carboxyl-terminal regions and are subdivided into three multi-gene families according to amino acid composition: the high sulfur, the ultrahigh sulfur, and the high tyrosine/glycine KAPs. This protein is a member of the high sulfur KAP family and the gene is localized to a cluster of KAPs at 17q12-q21. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ENSG00000306126 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38311854).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_031957.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KRTAP1-5	NM_031957.2	MANE Select	c.391C>T	p.Pro131Ser	missense	Exon 1 of 1	NP_114163.1	Q9BYS1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KRTAP1-5	ENST00000361883.6	TSL:6 MANE Select	c.391C>T	p.Pro131Ser	missense	Exon 1 of 1	ENSP00000355302.5	Q9BYS1
	ENSG00000306126	ENST00000815517.1		n.220-33534G>A		intron	N/A
	ENSG00000306126	ENST00000815518.1		n.160-33534G>A		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152104 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000622

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000722 AC: 18 AN: 249282 AF XY: 0.000118

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000411 AC: 60 AN: 1461072 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000619 AC XY: 45 AN XY: 726858

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33450

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26128

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000252 AC: 1 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000638 AC: 55 AN: 86194

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53410

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5206

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111934

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000663 AC: 4 AN: 60340

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152222 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74438

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41548

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5180

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000623 AC: 3 AN: 4818

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10606

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67986

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2112

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.0225104), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ExAC AF: 0.0000660 AC: 8

Asia WGS AF: 0.00173 AC: 6 AN: 3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.25
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.21	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.17
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.026	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.59
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.53
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.78	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.010	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.38	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.61	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.5	M
PhyloP100		1.7
PrimateAI	Benign	0.46	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.0	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.29
Sift	Uncertain	0.029	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.012	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.28
MutPred		0.71		Loss of catalytic residue at P131 (P = 0.0151)
MVP		0.45
MPC		0.41
ClinPred		0.61	D
GERP RS		5.5
PromoterAI		-0.039	Neutral
Varity_R		0.38
gMVP		0.21
Mutation Taster		=71/29	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781780441; hg19: chr17-39183017;