NM_032228.6:c.57C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7BS1

The NM_032228.6(FAR1):​c.57C>T​(p.Thr19Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,613,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAR1
NM_032228.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.426

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FAR1 (HGNC:26222): (fatty acyl-CoA reductase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is required for the reduction of fatty acids to fatty alcohols, a process that is required for the synthesis of monoesters and ether lipids. NADPH is required as a cofactor in this reaction, and 16-18 carbon saturated and unsaturated fatty acids are the preferred substrate. This is a peroxisomal membrane protein, and studies suggest that the N-terminus contains a large catalytic domain located on the outside of the peroxisome, while the C-terminus is exposed to the matrix of the peroxisome. Studies indicate that the regulation of this protein is dependent on plasmalogen levels. Mutations in this gene have been associated with individuals affected by severe intellectual disability, early-onset epilepsy, microcephaly, congenital cataracts, growth retardation, and spasticity (PMID: 25439727). A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]
FAR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • fatty acyl-CoA reductase 1 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • spastic paraparesis-cataracts-speech delay syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • fatty acyl-CoA reductase 1 upregulation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia 9A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
BP6
Variant 11-13694822-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-13694822-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1906920.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.426 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000263 (4/152128) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000414 (2/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000729. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 2 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_032228.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FAR1
NM_032228.6
MANE Select
c.57C>Tp.Thr19Thr
synonymous
Exon 2 of 12NP_115604.1Q8WVX9
FAR1
NM_001441242.1
c.57C>Tp.Thr19Thr
synonymous
Exon 2 of 12NP_001428171.1
FAR1
NM_001441243.1
c.57C>Tp.Thr19Thr
synonymous
Exon 2 of 12NP_001428172.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FAR1
ENST00000354817.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.57C>Tp.Thr19Thr
synonymous
Exon 2 of 12ENSP00000346874.3Q8WVX9
FAR1
ENST00000907330.1
c.57C>Tp.Thr19Thr
synonymous
Exon 2 of 12ENSP00000577389.1
FAR1
ENST00000907331.1
c.57C>Tp.Thr19Thr
synonymous
Exon 3 of 13ENSP00000577390.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251120
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
47
AN:
1461738
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000330
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000126
AC:
5
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000812
AC:
7
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000297
AC:
33
AN:
1111904
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.66
PhyloP100
-0.43
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139363221; hg19: chr11-13716369; COSMIC: COSV100701586; COSMIC: COSV100701586; API