NM_032578.4:c.22G>A

Variant names:

• chr10-68121460-G-A
• rs2042239747
• NM_032578.4:c.22G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_032578.4(MYPN):​c.22G>A​(p.Ala8Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,460,378 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A8P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MYPN NM_032578.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.89
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MYPN (HGNC:23246): (myopalladin) Striated muscle in vertebrates comprises large proteins which must be organized properly to contract efficiently. Z-lines in striated muscle are a sign of this organization, representing the ends of actin thin filaments, titin, nebulin or nebulette and accessory proteins required for structure and function. This gene encodes a protein which interacts with nebulin in skeletal muscle or nebulette in cardiac muscle and alpha-actinin. In addition, this gene product can interact with a protein with the I-band indicating it has a regulatory as well as structural function. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

MYPN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• MYPN-related myopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
• cap myopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• childhood-onset nemaline myopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• dilated cardiomyopathy 1KK

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.111373484).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYPN	NM_032578.4	c.22G>A	p.Ala8Thr	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 20	ENST00000358913.10	NP_115967.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MYPN	ENST00000358913.10	c.22G>A	p.Ala8Thr	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 20	1	NM_032578.4	ENSP00000351790.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1460378 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 726424

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33338

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44392

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26050

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39690

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86038

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5720

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111432

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60302

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1KK Uncertain:1

Jul 14, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYPN-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces alanine with threonine at codon 8 of the MYPN protein (p.Ala8Thr). The alanine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between alanine and threonine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.19
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.15	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.45
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Benign	0.087
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.27
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.79	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.74	T;.;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.012	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.11	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.91	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.4	L;L;L
PhyloP100		2.9
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.52	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.31	N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.20
Sift	Benign	0.15	T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.76	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.024	B;B;B
Vest4		0.15
MutPred		0.064		Gain of phosphorylation at A8 (P = 0.0414);Gain of phosphorylation at A8 (P = 0.0414);Gain of phosphorylation at A8 (P = 0.0414);
MVP		0.71
MPC		0.13
ClinPred		0.34	T
GERP RS		6.0
PromoterAI		0.020	Neutral
Varity_R		0.053
gMVP		0.37
Mutation Taster		=75/25	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2042239747; hg19: chr10-69881217;