NM_032806.6:c.262A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_032806.6(POMGNT2):​c.262A>G​(p.Asn88Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N88S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POMGNT2
NM_032806.6 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.91

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POMGNT2 (HGNC:25902): (protein O-linked mannose N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 2 (beta 1,4-)) This gene encodes a protein with glycosyltransferase activity although its function is not currently known. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]
POMGNT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 8
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • myopathy caused by variation in POMGNT2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08820483).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POMGNT2NM_032806.6 linkc.262A>G p.Asn88Asp missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000344697.3 NP_116195.2 Q8NAT1A0A024R2P4
POMGNT2NM_001437285.1 linkc.262A>G p.Asn88Asp missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 NP_001424214.1
POMGNT2XM_011534163.3 linkc.262A>G p.Asn88Asp missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 XP_011532465.1 Q8NAT1A0A024R2P4
POMGNT2XM_017007353.2 linkc.262A>G p.Asn88Asp missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 XP_016862842.1 Q8NAT1A0A024R2P4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POMGNT2ENST00000344697.3 linkc.262A>G p.Asn88Asp missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_032806.6 ENSP00000344125.2 Q8NAT1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251440
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Sep 08, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.262A>G (p.N88D) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the POMGNT2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 262, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 88 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 8 Uncertain:1
Jul 06, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 566176). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POMGNT2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs376220705, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 88 of the POMGNT2 protein (p.Asn88Asp). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.018
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.088
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N
PhyloP100
3.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.37
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.47
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.25
Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.060
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376220705; hg19: chr3-43122662; COSMIC: COSV105910355; API