NM_032861.4:c.1848A>G

Variant names:

• chr6-158111483-T-C
• NM_032861.4:c.1848A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_032861.4(SERAC1):​c.1848A>G​(p.Leu616Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SERAC1 NM_032861.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.39
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SERAC1 (HGNC:21061): (serine active site containing 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a phosphatidylglycerol remodeling protein found at the interface of mitochondria and endoplasmic reticula, where it mediates phospholipid exchange. The encoded protein plays a major role in mitochondrial function and intracellular cholesterol trafficking. Defects in this gene are a cause of 3-methylglutaconic aciduria with deafness, encephalopathy, and Leigh-like syndrome (MEGDEL). Two transcript variants, one protein-coding and the other non-protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

SERAC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• 3-methylglutaconic aciduria with deafness, encephalopathy, and Leigh-like syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Leigh syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

ENSG00000306953 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.39).
• BP6: Variant 6-158111483-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-158111483-T-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2125151.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.39 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_032861.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SERAC1	NM_032861.4	MANE Select	c.1848A>G	p.Leu616Leu	synonymous	Exon 17 of 17	NP_116250.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SERAC1	ENST00000647468.2	MANE Select	c.1848A>G	p.Leu616Leu	synonymous	Exon 17 of 17	ENSP00000496731.1	Q96JX3-1
	SERAC1	ENST00000607742.5	TSL:1	n.*3126A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 15 of 15	ENSP00000475523.1	U3KQG3
	SERAC1	ENST00000607742.5	TSL:1	n.*3126A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 15 of 15	ENSP00000475523.1	U3KQG3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 28

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000613 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	3-methylglutaconic aciduria with deafness, encephalopathy, and Leigh-like syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.39
CADD	Benign	5.7
DANN	Benign	0.71
PhyloP100		-1.4

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.14		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr6-158532515;