NM_033409.4:c.517T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_033409.4(SLC52A3):​c.517T>C​(p.Ser173Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000204 in 1,614,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC52A3
NM_033409.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.804

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC52A3 (HGNC:16187): (solute carrier family 52 member 3) This gene encodes a riboflavin transporter protein that is strongly expressed in the intestine and likely plays a role in intestinal absorption of riboflavin. The protein is predicted to have eleven transmembrane domains and a cell surface localization signal in the C-terminus. Mutations at this locus have been associated with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome and Fazio-Londe disease. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
SLC52A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • progressive bulbar palsy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.050196648).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000854 (13/152168) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000786 (12/15270). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000453. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 8 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC52A3NM_033409.4 linkc.517T>C p.Ser173Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 ENST00000645534.1 NP_212134.3 Q9NQ40-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC52A3ENST00000645534.1 linkc.517T>C p.Ser173Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 NM_033409.4 ENSP00000494193.1 Q9NQ40-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251462
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
6
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000719
AC:
8
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000993
AC:
6
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000786
AC:
12
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000280
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
May 23, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.517T>C (p.S173P) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the SLC52A3 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 517, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 173 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Oct 13, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 173 of the SLC52A3 protein (p.Ser173Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs749602815, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC52A3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 569208). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SLC52A3 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.052
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
0.27
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0099
T;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.032
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.28
.;.;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.050
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.39
N;N;N;N;N
PhyloP100
-0.80
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
.;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.092
Sift
Benign
0.32
.;.;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
.;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0040
B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.058, 0.055
MutPred
0.15
Loss of glycosylation at S173 (P = 0.0291);Loss of glycosylation at S173 (P = 0.0291);Loss of glycosylation at S173 (P = 0.0291);Loss of glycosylation at S173 (P = 0.0291);Loss of glycosylation at S173 (P = 0.0291);
MVP
0.21
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
-5.6
Varity_R
0.078
gMVP
0.58
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749602815; hg19: chr20-745902; COSMIC: COSV54078506; API