NM_033540.3:c.259G>A

Variant names:

• chr3-179358850-G-A
• NM_033540.3:c.259G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_033540.3(MFN1):​c.259G>A​(p.Gly87Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: MFN1 NM_033540.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.54
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MFN1 (HGNC:18262): (mitofusin 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a mediator of mitochondrial fusion. This protein and mitofusin 2 are homologs of the Drosophila protein fuzzy onion (Fzo). They are mitochondrial membrane proteins that interact with each other to facilitate mitochondrial targeting. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_033540.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MFN1	NM_033540.3	MANE Select	c.259G>A	p.Gly87Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 18	NP_284941.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MFN1	ENST00000471841.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.259G>A	p.Gly87Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 18	ENSP00000420617.1	Q8IWA4-1
	MFN1	ENST00000263969.9	TSL:1	c.259G>A	p.Gly87Arg	missense	Exon 3 of 17	ENSP00000263969.5	Q8IWA4-1
	MFN1	ENST00000897667.1		c.259G>A	p.Gly87Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 18	ENSP00000567726.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.95
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.60	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.62
CADD	Pathogenic	31
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.96	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.78	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.95	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.4	H
PhyloP100		9.5
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.81	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.8	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.97
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.98
MutPred		0.94		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0118)
MVP		0.99
MPC		0.78
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.94
gMVP		0.97
Mutation Taster		=13/87	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-179076638;