NM_080860.4:c.727A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_080860.4(RSPH1):​c.727A>G​(p.Ser243Gly) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000224 in 1,338,602 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 18/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 2/2 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

RSPH1
NM_080860.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

19
Splicing: ADA: 0.00005386
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.394

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RSPH1 (HGNC:12371): (radial spoke head component 1) This gene encodes a male meiotic metaphase chromosome-associated acidic protein. This gene is expressed in tissues with motile cilia or flagella, including the trachea, lungs, airway brushings, and testes. Mutations in this gene result in primary ciliary dyskinesia-24. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]
RSPH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 24
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013324052).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RSPH1NM_080860.4 linkc.727A>G p.Ser243Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 9 ENST00000291536.8 NP_543136.1 Q8WYR4-1
RSPH1NM_001286506.2 linkc.613A>G p.Ser205Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 8 NP_001273435.1 Q8WYR4-2
RSPH1XM_011529786.2 linkc.655A>G p.Ser219Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 8 XP_011528088.1
RSPH1XM_005261208.3 linkc.520A>G p.Ser174Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 5 of 7 XP_005261265.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RSPH1ENST00000291536.8 linkc.727A>G p.Ser243Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 9 1 NM_080860.4 ENSP00000291536.3 Q8WYR4-1
RSPH1ENST00000398352.3 linkc.613A>G p.Ser205Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 8 5 ENSP00000381395.3 Q8WYR4-2
RSPH1ENST00000493019.1 linkn.2345A>G splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 8 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000319
AC:
36
AN:
112854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000156
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000256
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000859
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000305
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000438
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000627
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000395
AC:
97
AN:
245584
AF XY:
0.000421
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000127
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000571
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000560
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000337
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000224
AC:
300
AN:
1338602
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000224
AC XY:
149
AN XY:
665472
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000991
AC:
3
AN:
30260
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000190
AC:
8
AN:
42084
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22600
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000108
AC:
3
AN:
27656
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
16
AN:
83562
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42204
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5310
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000252
AC:
260
AN:
1032178
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000190
AC:
10
AN:
52748
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
31
46
62
77
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.000319
AC:
36
AN:
112966
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000329
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
54714
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000155
AC:
5
AN:
32192
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000256
AC:
3
AN:
11732
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2734
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3354
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000860
AC:
3
AN:
3490
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000305
AC:
2
AN:
6560
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
242
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000438
AC:
22
AN:
50240
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000617
AC:
1
AN:
1620
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000000000400235), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.319
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
14
19
24
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000452
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000437
AC:
53

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Apr 23, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 24 Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Sep 13, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 243 of the RSPH1 protein (p.Ser243Gly). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RSPH1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 454951). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The glycine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.046
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
3.3
DANN
Benign
0.62
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.017
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.00075
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.46
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0045
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-2.1
N;.
PhyloP100
0.39
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.28
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.079
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.64
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.098
MVP
0.048
MPC
0.087
ClinPred
0.0040
T
GERP RS
0.88
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.11
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000054
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137935071; hg19: chr21-43897401; COSMIC: COSV52321461; API