Genetic Variant NM_130468.4:c.-27C>G (chr15-40471187-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_130468.4(CHST14):c.-27C>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000856 in 1,168,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 8.6e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHST14
NM_130468.4 5_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.118

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CHST14 (HGNC:24464): (carbohydrate sulfotransferase 14) This gene encodes a member of the HNK-1 family of sulfotransferases. The encoded protein transfers sulfate to the C-4 hydroxyl of N-acetylgalactosamine residues in dermatan sulfate. Mutations in this gene have been associated with adducted thumb-clubfoot syndrome.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

CHST14 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, musculocontractural type 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, musculocontractural type
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CHST14 links:

ENSG00000302612 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000302612 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHST14	NM_130468.4 link	c.-27C>G		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000306243.7	NP_569735.1	Q8NCH0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHST14	ENST00000306243.7 link	c.-27C>G	5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_130468.4	ENSP00000307297.6	Q8NCH0
CHST14	ENST00000559991.1 link	c.-27C>G	5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 2	5		ENSP00000453882.1	H0YN65
ENSG00000302612	ENST00000788112.1 link	n.151+468G>C	intron_variant	Intron 1 of 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

8.56e-7

AC:

AN:

1168890

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000177

AC XY:

AN XY:

564540

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

22798

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

9016

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15724

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26752

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000220

AC:

AN:

45558

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

27862

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3262

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

970004

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

47914

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.325

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:1

Aug 18, 2017

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.84

CADD

Benign

8.1

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.70

PhyloP100

-0.12

PromoterAI

-0.012

Neutral

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over