Genetic Variant NM_130810.4:c.1190C>A (chr15-55430743-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_130810.4(DNAAF4):c.1190C>A(p.Pro397Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P397L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAAF4
NM_130810.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.16

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNAAF4 (HGNC:21493): (dynein axonemal assembly factor 4) This gene encodes a tetratricopeptide repeat domain-containing protein. The encoded protein interacts with estrogen receptors and the heat shock proteins, Hsp70 and Hsp90. An homologous protein in rat has been shown to function in neuronal migration in the developing neocortex. A chromosomal translocation involving this gene is associated with a susceptibility to developmental dyslexia. Mutations in this gene are associated with deficits in reading and spelling. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the downstream cell cycle progression 1 (CCPG1) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

DNAAF4 links:

DNAAF4-CCPG1 (HGNC:43019): (DNAAF4-CCPG1 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring dyslexia susceptibility 1 candidate 1 (DYX1C1) and cell cycle progression 1 (CCPG1) genes on chromosome 15. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

DNAAF4-CCPG1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32686538).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNAAF4	NM_130810.4 link	c.1190C>A	p.Pro397Gln	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 10	ENST00000321149.7	NP_570722.2	Q8WXU2-1
DNAAF4	NM_001033559.3 link	c.1084C>A	p.His362Asn	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 9		NP_001028731.1	Q8WXU2-3
DNAAF4	NM_001033560.2 link	c.1047+4162C>A		intron_variant	Intron 8 of 8		NP_001028732.1	Q8WXU2-2A0A0S2Z5Z4
DNAAF4-CCPG1	NR_037923.1 link	n.1408+1754C>A		intron_variant	Intron 8 of 15

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNAAF4	ENST00000321149.7 link	c.1190C>A	p.Pro397Gln	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 10	1	NM_130810.4	ENSP00000323275.3		Q8WXU2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461058

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726882

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33450

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26102

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39560

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86224

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53346

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111570

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60330

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.068

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.32

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.79

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.80

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Benign

0.40

M_CAP

Benign

0.038

MetaRNN

Benign

0.33

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.68

PhyloP100

8.2

PROVEAN

Benign

0.30

REVEL

Benign

0.18

Sift

Benign

0.070

Sift4G

Benign

0.12

Polyphen

0.59

Vest4

0.35

MutPred

0.45

Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.09);

MVP

0.69

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.81

Mutation Taster

=38/62

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over