NM_133497.4:c.1372G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_133497.4(KCNV2):​c.1372G>A​(p.Val458Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,613,484 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V458L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNV2
NM_133497.4 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.92

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNV2 (HGNC:19698): (potassium voltage-gated channel modifier subfamily V member 2) Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a member of the potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily V. This member is identified as a 'silent subunit', and it does not form homomultimers, but forms heteromultimers with several other subfamily members. Through obligatory heteromerization, it exerts a function-altering effect on other potassium channel subunits. This protein is strongly expressed in pancreas and has a weaker expression in several other tissues. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PUM3 (HGNC:29676): (pumilio RNA binding family member 3) Enables RNA binding activity. Involved in regulation of protein ADP-ribosylation. Located in chromosome; endoplasmic reticulum; and nuclear lumen. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_133497.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.96

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNV2NM_133497.4 linkc.1372G>A p.Val458Met missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000382082.4 NP_598004.1 Q8TDN2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNV2ENST00000382082.4 linkc.1372G>A p.Val458Met missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_133497.4 ENSP00000371514.3 Q8TDN2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152020
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251280
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1461464
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727046
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86232
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5492
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
14
AN:
1111954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60356
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152020
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74242
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41370
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15250
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Sep 25, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine with methionine at codon 458 of the KCNV2 protein (p.Val458Met). The valine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and methionine. This variant is present in population databases (rs374737276, ExAC 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNV2-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt KCNV2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.43
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.56
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.67
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
H
PhyloP100
9.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.95
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.98
Mutation Taster
=41/59
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374737276; hg19: chr9-2729461; COSMIC: COSV108907530; API