NM_138694.4:c.3704G>A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate
The NM_138694.4(PKHD1):c.3704G>A(p.Arg1235Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,614,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1235W) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_138694.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- autosomal recessive polycystic kidney diseaseInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
- polycystic kidney disease 4Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
- Caroli diseaseInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PKHD1 | ENST00000371117.8 | c.3704G>A | p.Arg1235Gln | missense_variant | Exon 32 of 67 | 1 | NM_138694.4 | ENSP00000360158.3 | ||
| PKHD1 | ENST00000340994.4 | c.3704G>A | p.Arg1235Gln | missense_variant | Exon 32 of 61 | 5 | ENSP00000341097.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152178Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000280 AC: 7AN: 249822 AF XY: 0.0000222 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000294 AC: 43AN: 1461846Hom.: 1 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.0000316 AC XY: 23AN XY: 727220 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152296Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74462 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Polycystic kidney disease Uncertain:1
The PKHD1 p.Arg1235Gln variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in the Clinvitae database, the ClinVar database, GeneInsight COGR database, RWTH AAachen University ARPKD database and PKHD1-LOVD. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs rs567239866) as “NA”, COSMIC (1x in an endometrioid carcinoma, with note variant of unknown origin), the 1000 Genomes Project in 1 of 5000 chromosomes (frequency: 0.0002), HAPMAP-EUR in 1005 of 1006 chromosomes (frequency: 0.999), and the Exome Aggregation Consortium database (March 14, 2016) in 4 of 120576 chromosomes (freq. 0.00003) in the following populations: South Asian in 3 (1 homozygous) of 16466 chromosomes (freq. 0.00018), European (Non-Finnish) in 1 of 66270 chromosomes (freq. .000015), but was not seen in African, East Asian, Finnish, Latino and other populations; increasing the likelihood that this may be a low frequency benign variant in certain populations of origin. The p.Arg1235 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant amino acid Gln is present in macaque, opossum, platypus, and chicken, increasing the likelihood that this variant does not have clinical significance. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 2 of 5 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing; In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at