NM_138694.4:c.737T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5_Moderate

The NM_138694.4(PKHD1):​c.737T>C​(p.Ile246Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,330 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I246F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PKHD1
NM_138694.4 missense

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.63

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKHD1 (HGNC:9016): (PKHD1 ciliary IPT domain containing fibrocystin/polyductin) The protein encoded by this gene is predicted to have a single transmembrane (TM)-spanning domain and multiple copies of an immunoglobulin-like plexin-transcription-factor domain. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Other alternatively spliced transcripts have been described, but the full length sequences have not been determined. Several of these transcripts are predicted to encode truncated products which lack the TM and may be secreted. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, also known as polycystic kidney and hepatic disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PKHD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
  • polycystic kidney disease 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Caroli disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.765
PP5
Variant 6-52069498-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-52069498-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 551992.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PKHD1NM_138694.4 linkc.737T>C p.Ile246Thr missense_variant Exon 11 of 67 ENST00000371117.8 NP_619639.3 P08F94-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PKHD1ENST00000371117.8 linkc.737T>C p.Ile246Thr missense_variant Exon 11 of 67 1 NM_138694.4 ENSP00000360158.3 P08F94-1
PKHD1ENST00000340994.4 linkc.737T>C p.Ile246Thr missense_variant Exon 11 of 61 5 ENSP00000341097.4 P08F94-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727030
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111524
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease Pathogenic:1
Jan 11, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 246 of the PKHD1 protein (p.Ile246Thr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with polycystic kidney disease (PMID: 19914852, 24162162). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 551992). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt PKHD1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Polycystic kidney disease 4 Uncertain:1
May 12, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.057
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.24
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L
PhyloP100
5.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Polyphen
0.50
P;P
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.57
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0507);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0507);
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=49/51
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1037991711; hg19: chr6-51934296; API