NM_138927.4:c.6509C>T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_138927.4(SON):c.6509C>T(p.Thr2170Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,190 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SON
NM_138927.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.00

Variant links:

Genes affected

SON (HGNC:11183): (SON DNA and RNA binding protein) This gene encodes a protein that contains multiple simple repeats. The encoded protein binds RNA and promotes pre-mRNA splicing, particularly of transcripts with poor splice sites. The protein also recognizes a specific DNA sequence found in the human hepatitis B virus (HBV) and represses HBV core promoter activity. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

SON links:

DONSON (HGNC:2993): (DNA replication fork stabilization factor DONSON) This gene lies downstream of the SON gene and spans 10 kb on chromosome 21. The function of this gene is unknown. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DONSON links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3232774).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SON	NM_138927.4 link	c.6509C>T	p.Thr2170Ile	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 12	ENST00000356577.10	NP_620305.3	P18583-1
SON	NM_032195.3 link	c.6509C>T	p.Thr2170Ile	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 7		NP_115571.3	P18583-3
SON	NM_001291412.3 link	c.593C>T	p.Thr198Ile	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 11		NP_001278341.1	P18583J3QSZ5Q6ZRV7
SON	NR_103797.2 link	n.6564C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 6 of 13

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SON	ENST00000356577.10 link	c.6509C>T	p.Thr2170Ile	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 12	1	NM_138927.4	ENSP00000348984.4		P18583-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152076

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461114

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726822

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152076

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74286

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

May 06, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2170 of the SON protein (p.Thr2170Ile). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SON-related conditions. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.88

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.19

T;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.48

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.53

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Benign

0.80

T;D;T;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0084

MetaRNN

Benign

0.32

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.0

L;.;L;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.70

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

D;D;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.16

Sift

Benign

0.045

D;T;D;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

D;T;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;D;.

Vest4

0.51

MutPred

0.31

Loss of ubiquitination at K2166 (P = 0.0382);.;Loss of ubiquitination at K2166 (P = 0.0382);.;

MVP

0.57

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.82

GERP RS

5.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.27

gMVP

0.58

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over